Barberton Makhonjwa Mountains

E148546

The Barberton Makhonjwa Mountains are a mountain range in northeastern South Africa renowned for containing some of the oldest well-preserved rocks on Earth, offering key insights into early planetary and biological history.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Barberton Makhonjwa Mountains canonical 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf mountain range
containsRocksDatedTo about 3.2 billion years ago
about 3.5 billion years ago
about 3.6 billion years ago
continent Africa
country South Africa
geologicalAge Archean Eon
hasBiodiversitySignificance endemic plant species
hasConservationFocus protection of ancient geological outcrops
protection of scientific research sites
hasEcosystem montane grassland
savanna
hasGeologicalFeature banded iron formations
greenstone belt
komatiites
pillow lavas
sedimentary sequences
hasNearbyCity Mbombela
hasResearchActivity geochronology studies
geological field studies
paleobiological investigations
hasScientificSignificance astrobiology research
study of early Earth tectonics
study of early atmosphere
study of early microbial life
study of early oceans
hasTourismActivity geotourism
hiking
scenic drives
heritageStatus UNESCO World Heritage Site
knownFor Archean geological formations
evidence of early Earth crust
insights into early biological history
insights into early planetary history
some of the oldest well-preserved rocks on Earth
languageRegion Afrikaans
English
siSwati
locatedIn Mpumalanga
surface form: Mpumalanga Province
locatedNear Barberton
nearestInternationalBorder Eswatini
partOf Barberton Greenstone Belt
Kaapvaal Craton
recognizedAs Barberton Makhonjwa Mountains World Heritage Site
unescoCriteria (viii)
(xiv)
unescoInscriptionYear 2018

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Mpumalanga contains Barberton Makhonjwa Mountains