Wahdat al-wujud

E147805

Wahdat al-wujud is a Sufi metaphysical doctrine that posits the ultimate unity of all existence in the single, absolute reality of God.

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All labels observed (3)

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Islamic philosophical concept
Sufi metaphysical doctrine
doctrine of divine unity
associatedWith Abd al-Karim al-Jili
Dawud al-Qaysari
Ibn Arabi
Sadr al-Din al-Qunawi
Basra school of early Sufism
surface form: School of Ibn Arabi
contrastedWith Wahdat al-shuhud
coreIdea God is the only true being and all else is dependent being
all contingent beings are manifestations of the one Real (al-Haqq)
multiplicity of the world is an appearance of the one reality
only God possesses true, independent existence
ultimate unity of all existence in the single absolute reality of God
criticizedBy Ahmad Sirhindi
Ibn Taymiyyah
surface form: Ibn Taymiyya

some Sunni theologians
developedInCentury 12th century
13th century
doctrineAbout divine immanence and transcendence
nature of existence
relationship between God and creation
emphasizes God as al-Haqq (the Real)
contingency of created things
spiritual realization of unity with the divine
field Islamic theology
metaphysics
mystical philosophy
hasDebateOn compatibility with orthodox Islamic creed
whether it implies pantheism
influenced Indian subcontinent Sufi thought
Sufi orders
surface form: Ottoman Sufism

Persian Sufi poetry
later Islamic metaphysics
influencedBy Hadith literature on divine nearness
Neoplatonic ideas
Quranic concepts of divine unity
languageOfFormulation Arabic
literalMeaning oneness of existence
unity of being
ontologicalClaim God is the necessary being and all else is possible being
existence is one in reality but many in manifestation
relatedConcept baqa
divine names and attributes
fana
tawhid
religiousTradition Islam
Sufism
sometimesInterpretedAs form of monism
form of panentheism

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Ibn Arabi notableIdea Wahdat al-wujud
Akbariyya coreDoctrine Wahdat al-wujud
this entity surface form: wahdat al-wujud
Mulla Sadra notableIdea Wahdat al-wujud
this entity surface form: primacy of existence (asalat al-wujud)
Sachal philosophicalSchool Wahdat al-wujud
subject surface form: Sachal Sarmast