PT-91 Twardy main battle tank

E14645

The PT-91 Twardy is a modernized Polish main battle tank derived from the Soviet T-72, featuring upgraded armor, fire control, and engine systems.

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All labels observed (4)

Label Occurrences
PT-91 Twardy main battle tank canonical 3
PT-91 Twardy 2
PT-91 Twardy modernization 1

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf armored fighting vehicle
main battle tank
armorType composite armor with ERA
basedOn T-72M1
combatWeight approximately 45 tonnes
conflictParticipation Russo-Ukrainian War
countryOfOrigin Poland
crew 3
derivedFrom T-72M1
surface form: Soviet T-72
designedFor Polish Army
designedIn Poland
engineModel S-12U diesel
enginePower 850 hp
engineType diesel engine
enteredProduction 1990s
explosiveReactiveArmorType ERAWA
exportVariant PT-91 Twardy main battle tank self-linksurface differs
surface form: PT-91M Pendekar
fireControlSystem Drawa fire control system
fuelType diesel
hasAutoloader yes
hasExplosiveReactiveArmor yes
hasFireControlSystem yes
hasImprovedArmorOverT72 yes
hasImprovedEngineOverT72 yes
hasImprovedFireControlOverT72 yes
hasLaserRangefinder yes
hasNBCProtection yes
hasNightVision yes
hasSmokeGrenadeLaunchers yes
hasStabilizedGun yes
hasThermalImaging yes
height approximately 2.3 m
lengthWithGunForward approximately 9.5 m
mainGunCaliber 125 mm
mainGunType smoothbore gun
manufacturer Bumar-Łabędy
maximumRoadSpeed approximately 60 km/h
primaryArmament 125 mm 2A46 smoothbore gun
role frontline main battle tank
secondaryArmament 12.7 mm anti-aircraft machine gun
7.62 mm coaxial machine gun
serviceEntry 1995
suspension torsion bar
turretType cast turret
usedBy Malaysian Army
Polish Army
surface form: Polish Land Forces

Ukrainian Armed Forces
width approximately 3.6 m

Referenced by (7)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Polish Army standardEquipment PT-91 Twardy main battle tank
Armed Forces of the Republic of Poland standardMainBattleTank PT-91 Twardy main battle tank
this entity surface form: PT-91 Twardy
PT-91 Twardy main battle tank exportVariant PT-91 Twardy main battle tank self-linksurface differs
subject surface form: PT-91 Twardy
this entity surface form: PT-91M Pendekar
ERAWA usedOnPlatform PT-91 Twardy main battle tank
Drawa fire control system usedOn PT-91 Twardy main battle tank
this entity surface form: PT-91 Twardy
Drawa fire control system associatedWith PT-91 Twardy main battle tank
this entity surface form: PT-91 Twardy modernization
Drawa fire control system primaryUserPlatform PT-91 Twardy main battle tank