Militia Act of 1862

E145511

The Militia Act of 1862 was a U.S. Civil War–era law that expanded federal authority over state militias, allowed African Americans to serve in the military, and strengthened the Union’s manpower for the war effort.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Militia Act of 1862 canonical 2

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Civil War–era legislation
United States federal statute
affects African American military participation
federal-state balance over militia control
appliesToJurisdiction District of Columbia
Union states
United States territories
authorizesAction accepting volunteers for military service
appointment of officers to command African American troops
calling state militias into federal service
employment of African Americans in any military or naval service for which they are found competent
enrolling persons of African descent for military labor and service
use of African Americans for garrison duty
use of African Americans for labor and other non-combat roles
changes pay structure for militia and volunteers
consequence expansion of Union Army manpower
increased federal authority over state militias
legal basis for recruitment of United States Colored Troops
country United States of America
dateEnacted 1862-07-17
field constitutional law
military law
grantsPowerTo President of the United States
hasPurpose to authorize the employment of African Americans in military service
to expand federal control over state militias
to strengthen Union military manpower
historicalPeriod American Civil War
language English
legalStatus public law
legislativeBody United States Congress
location Washington, D.C.
partOf American Civil War
politicalContext Union war effort
providesFor bounties for volunteers
court-martial of militia members in federal service
fines for draft or militia service evasion
regulates calling forth of the militia
organization of militia forces
pay and allowances of militia called into federal service
state militias
relatedTo Confiscation Act of 1862
Emancipation Proclamation
Enrollment Act of 1863
Militia Acts of the United States
surface form: Militia Act of 1792

Militia Act of 1861
signedBy Abraham Lincoln
startTime 1862-07-17
temporalContext Presidency of Abraham Lincoln
surface form: Lincoln administration

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Militia Acts of the United States hasPart Militia Act of 1862
United States Colored Troops legalBasis Militia Act of 1862