Discours sur les différentes figures des astres
E145356
Discours sur les différentes figures des astres is an 18th-century scientific treatise by Pierre-Louis Moreau de Maupertuis that examines the shapes of celestial bodies and supports the Newtonian theory of an oblate Earth.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Discours sur les différentes figures des astres canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T1266123 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Discours sur les différentes figures des astres Context triple: [Pierre-Louis Moreau de Maupertuis, notableWork, Discours sur les différentes figures des astres]
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A.
Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems
Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems is Galileo Galilei’s influential 1632 work that presents and defends the Copernican heliocentric model through a comparative dialogue of astronomical theories.
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B.
Mécanique céleste
Mécanique céleste is Pierre-Simon Laplace’s landmark multi-volume treatise that reformulated celestial mechanics using Newtonian gravitation and advanced mathematical analysis, profoundly shaping modern astronomy and physics.
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C.
De revolutionibus orbium coelestium
De revolutionibus orbium coelestium is Nicolaus Copernicus’s seminal 1543 work that introduced the heliocentric model of the universe, fundamentally transforming astronomy and natural philosophy.
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D.
Harmonices Mundi
Harmonices Mundi is Johannes Kepler’s 1619 treatise in which he explores the mathematical harmony of the cosmos and formulates his third law of planetary motion.
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E.
Astronomia nova
Astronomia nova is Johannes Kepler’s groundbreaking 1609 astronomical treatise in which he first formulated two of his three laws of planetary motion, fundamentally reshaping early modern astronomy.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Discours sur les différentes figures des astres Target entity description: Discours sur les différentes figures des astres is an 18th-century scientific treatise by Pierre-Louis Moreau de Maupertuis that examines the shapes of celestial bodies and supports the Newtonian theory of an oblate Earth.
-
A.
Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems
Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems is Galileo Galilei’s influential 1632 work that presents and defends the Copernican heliocentric model through a comparative dialogue of astronomical theories.
-
B.
Mécanique céleste
Mécanique céleste is Pierre-Simon Laplace’s landmark multi-volume treatise that reformulated celestial mechanics using Newtonian gravitation and advanced mathematical analysis, profoundly shaping modern astronomy and physics.
-
C.
De revolutionibus orbium coelestium
De revolutionibus orbium coelestium is Nicolaus Copernicus’s seminal 1543 work that introduced the heliocentric model of the universe, fundamentally transforming astronomy and natural philosophy.
-
D.
Harmonices Mundi
Harmonices Mundi is Johannes Kepler’s 1619 treatise in which he explores the mathematical harmony of the cosmos and formulates his third law of planetary motion.
-
E.
Astronomia nova
Astronomia nova is Johannes Kepler’s groundbreaking 1609 astronomical treatise in which he first formulated two of his three laws of planetary motion, fundamentally reshaping early modern astronomy.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (36)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
book
ⓘ
non-fiction book ⓘ scientific treatise ⓘ |
| associatedWith |
Académie des Sciences
ⓘ
surface form:
Académie des sciences
French Enlightenment ⓘ |
| author |
Pierre-Louis Moreau de Maupertuis
ⓘ
surface form:
Pierre Louis Maupertuis
Pierre-Louis Moreau de Maupertuis ⓘ |
| contributedTo | acceptance of Newtonian gravitation in France ⓘ |
| countryOfOrigin | France ⓘ |
| field |
astronomy
ⓘ
geodesy ⓘ physics ⓘ |
| genre | scientific literature ⓘ |
| hasAuthorProfession |
astronomer
ⓘ
mathematician ⓘ philosopher ⓘ |
| historicalSignificance | early defense of Newtonian cosmology in continental Europe ⓘ |
| influencedBy |
Isaac Newton
ⓘ
Principia Mathematica ⓘ |
| language | French ⓘ |
| mainSubject |
Newtonian gravitation
ⓘ
celestial bodies ⓘ figure of the Earth ⓘ oblate spheroid ⓘ shape of celestial bodies ⓘ |
| opposes | theory of a prolate Earth ⓘ |
| publicationCentury | 18th century ⓘ |
| relatedTo |
expeditions to measure meridian arcs
ⓘ
geometrical analysis of planetary figures ⓘ |
| scientificContext | debate on the shape of the Earth ⓘ |
| supports | Earth as an oblate spheroid ⓘ |
| supportsTheory | Newtonian theory of an oblate Earth ⓘ |
| topic |
Earth’s flattening at the poles
ⓘ
gravitational effects on planetary shape ⓘ rotation of celestial bodies ⓘ |
| workPeriod | Age of Enlightenment ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Discours sur les différentes figures des astres Description of subject: Discours sur les différentes figures des astres is an 18th-century scientific treatise by Pierre-Louis Moreau de Maupertuis that examines the shapes of celestial bodies and supports the Newtonian theory of an oblate Earth.
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.