Railways Act 1993

E144351

The Railways Act 1993 is a UK law that broke up and privatised the state-owned British Rail, creating a new structure of private train operators and separate infrastructure management.

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All labels observed (3)

Statements (51)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Act of Parliament of the United Kingdom
United Kingdom legislation
abolished British Rail as a vertically integrated state railway
amendedBy Railways Act 2005
Transport Act 2000
containsPart provisions on access agreements to railway infrastructure
provisions on consumer protection for rail users
provisions on licensing of railway operators
provisions on transfer schemes for railway property
country United Kingdom
createdConceptOf passenger rail franchises
railway infrastructure company
train operating companies
enabledPrivatisationOf British Rail
establishedOffice Office of Passenger Rail Franchising
surface form: Office of Passenger Rail Franchising (OPRAF)
establishedRegulator Rail Regulator
government John Major
surface form: John Major government
implementedPolicy introduction of competition in passenger rail services
introduction of competition in rail freight services
privatisation of British Rail
introducedBy John MacGregor
jurisdiction England
Northern Ireland
Scotland
Wales
language English
legalCitation 1993 c. 43
longTitle An Act to provide for the restructuring of the railway industry; to provide for the appointment and functions of a Rail Regulator and a Director of Passenger Rail Franchising; to make provision with respect to the provision of railway services; and for connected purposes.
parliamentarySession 1992–93
politicalPartyPromoter Conservative Party (UK)
providedForCreationOf Office of Passenger Rail Franchising
surface form: Director of Passenger Rail Franchising

Franchising Director
Rail Regulator
surface form: Office of the Rail Regulator

Railtrack
region Great Britain
regulates access to railway track and stations
licensing of freight train operators
licensing of passenger train operators
relatedTo British Rail
surface form: British Railways Board

Network Rail
Railtrack
restructured British Rail
royalAssentDate 1993-11-05
sector rail transport
separated railway operations from railway infrastructure
shortTitle Railways Act 1993 self-link
subjectMatter rail transport regulation
railway franchising
railway infrastructure management
railway privatisation
yearEnacted 1993

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

British Rail privatisationLegislation Railways Act 1993
Rail Express Systems privatisationContext Railways Act 1993
this entity surface form: British Rail privatisation
Train Operating Companies createdFollowing Railways Act 1993
this entity surface form: breakup of British Rail
Railways Act 1993 shortTitle Railways Act 1993 self-link