3 John

E142605

3 John is a brief New Testament epistle traditionally attributed to the Apostle John, addressing issues of hospitality, authority, and support for traveling Christian workers within the early church.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
3 John canonical 4

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (45)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Catholic epistle
New Testament epistle
biblical text
book of the Bible
addressedTo Gaius
addressesIssue rejection of certain believers by local leadership
treatment of itinerant missionaries
canonicalStatus canonical in most Christian traditions
part of the Catholic canon
part of the Eastern Orthodox canon
part of the Protestant canon
closingFeature personal greetings
commends Demetrius
surface form: Demetrius for good testimony

Gaius for hospitality
criticizes Diotrephes
surface form: Diotrephes for rejecting apostolic authority
dateOfComposition late first century CE (traditional scholarly estimate)
emphasizes love within the Christian community
walking in the truth
encourages walking in the truth as a cause of joy for church leaders
exhorts believers to support fellow workers for the truth
follows 2 John
genre epistle
language Koine Greek
length one chapter
literaryForm personal letter
mentions Demetrius
Diotrephes
openingWords The elder to the beloved Gaius, whom I love in truth
partOf Bible
surface form: Christian Bible

New Testament
positionInBible among the General Epistles
precedes Jude
primaryTheme Christian hospitality
church authority
faithfulness to the truth
support for traveling Christian workers
relatedWork 1 John
2 John
Gospel of John
theologicalTheme cooperation in mission
imitation of what is good
traditionallyAttributedTo Apostle John
Apostle John
surface form: John the Evangelist
verseCount 15 verses (in most modern versifications)
warnsAgainst imitating evil

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.