Mojave ground squirrel

E1426

The Mojave ground squirrel is a small, burrowing rodent native to arid regions of the southwestern United States, adapted to desert life with seasonal dormancy and a diet of seeds and vegetation.

Aliases (1)

Statements (53)
Predicate Object
instanceOf ground squirrel
mammal
species of rodent
adaptation seasonal dormancy
tolerant of arid conditions
averageLitterSize 4 to 8 young
behavior hibernates in winter in most of its range
may aestivate during hot dry periods
binomialName Xerospermophilus mohavensis
bodyLength approximately 16 to 23 centimeters
class Mammalia
coatColor grayish-brown
commonName Mojave ground squirrel
conservationStatus threatened in California
country United States
describedBy Clinton Hart Merriam
diet flowers
fruits
insects
leaves
seeds
ecologicalRole prey for raptors and carnivores
seed disperser
endemicTo California
Mojave Desert
family Sciuridae
foundIn northwestern Mojave Desert
southwestern Mojave Desert
western Mojave Desert
genus Xerospermophilus
habitat Joshua tree woodland
arid desert scrub
creosote bush scrub
saltbush scrub
kingdom Animalia
lifestyle burrowing
diurnal
nativeTo California
Mojave Desert
order Rodentia
phylum Chordata
protectedBy California Endangered Species Act
rangeLimit restricted to western Mojave Desert of California
reproduction breeds in late winter or early spring
produces one litter per year in most years
scientificName Xerospermophilus mohavensis
tailDescription short bushy tail
taxonRank species
threats energy development
habitat loss
military activities
urban development
yearDescribed 1889

Referenced by (3)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
Mojave ground squirrel ("Xerospermophilus mohavensis")
binomialName
Mojave ground squirrel
commonName
Mojave Desert
hasEndemicSpecies

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