Byzantine theme of Syria
E142245
The Byzantine theme of Syria was a major military-administrative province of the Byzantine Empire centered on Antioch, serving as a key frontier region against Arab powers in the Middle Ages.
All labels observed (3)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Byzantine Syria | 4 |
| Byzantine theme of Antioch | 1 |
| Byzantine theme of Syria canonical | 1 |
Statements (45)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Byzantine theme
ⓘ
military-administrative province ⓘ |
| administrativeFunction | provincial governance ⓘ |
| administrativeHead | strategos of Syria ⓘ |
| associatedWithConflict |
Arab–Byzantine wars
ⓘ
surface form:
Byzantine–Abbasid conflicts
Arab–Byzantine wars ⓘ
surface form:
Byzantine–Umayyad conflicts
|
| borderedBy | Arab-controlled territories ⓘ |
| borderFunction | buffer zone between Byzantine Empire and Arab powers ⓘ |
| capital | Antioch ⓘ |
| centeredOn | Antioch ⓘ |
| ethnicComposition |
Greek-speaking population
ⓘ
Syriac-speaking population ⓘ |
| frontierType | eastern frontier of the Byzantine Empire ⓘ |
| function |
local judicial administration
ⓘ
military recruitment ⓘ tax collection ⓘ |
| garrisonType | thematic troops ⓘ |
| geopoliticalRole | zone of contest between Byzantines and Arab Caliphates ⓘ |
| governedBy | strategos ⓘ |
| governingSystem | theme system ⓘ |
| higherJurisdiction | Byzantine emperor in Constantinople ⓘ |
| historicalRegion | Syrian frontier ⓘ |
| historicalSignificance | major Byzantine stronghold in northern Syria ⓘ |
| imperialAuthorityRepresentedBy | strategos ⓘ |
| languageOfAdministration | Greek ⓘ |
| linkedTo | city of Antioch as patriarchal see ⓘ |
| locatedIn |
Levant region
ⓘ
surface form:
Levant
Syria ⓘ |
| militaryFunction | defense of the eastern frontier of the Byzantine Empire ⓘ |
| militaryOrganization | provincial army under a strategos ⓘ |
| partOf | Byzantine Empire ⓘ |
| predecessor |
Roman Syria
ⓘ
surface form:
Byzantine province of Syria Prima
Byzantine province of Syria Secunda ⓘ Late Roman province of Syria ⓘ |
| religionDominant | Eastern Orthodox Christianity ⓘ |
| religiousCommunities |
Chalcedonian Christianity
ⓘ
surface form:
Chalcedonian Christians
non-Chalcedonian Christians ⓘ |
| role | frontier region against Arab powers ⓘ |
| strategicImportance |
control of approaches to Anatolia
ⓘ
control of routes to Cilicia and northern Mesopotamia ⓘ key defensive bulwark against Arab Caliphates ⓘ |
| timePeriod |
Arab–Byzantine wars
ⓘ
surface form:
Byzantine–Arab wars era
Middle Ages ⓘ |
| urbanCenter |
Antioch
ⓘ
other cities of northern Syria ⓘ |
Referenced by (6)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Byzantine Syria
this entity surface form:
Byzantine theme of Antioch
this entity surface form:
Byzantine Syria
this entity surface form:
Byzantine Syria