Galactic thin disk

E140925

The Galactic thin disk is the relatively flat, rotating component of the Milky Way where most of its young to middle-aged stars, gas, and spiral arms are concentrated.

All labels observed (4)

Label Occurrences
Milky Way disk 7
Galactic plane 3
Galactic thin disk canonical 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf galactic component
stellar disk
contains H II regions
interstellar dust
interstellar gas
middle-aged stars
molecular clouds
most of the Milky Way star-forming regions
most open star clusters
spiral arms
Sun
surface form: the Sun

young stars
dominates optical light of the Milky Way
formed later than thick disk
hasApproximateRadialExtent about 15 kiloparsecs
about 50,000 light-years
hasChemicalGradient negative radial metallicity gradient
hasFlaring scale height increases with radius
hasKinematics differential rotation
hasLocalAgeRange about 0 to 10 billion years
hasMassFraction significant fraction of Milky Way stellar mass
hasMeanAge a few billion years
younger than thick disk
hasMetallicity relatively high metallicity
hasOrientation aligned with Galactic plane
hasRadialVelocityDispersion about 30 km/s to 40 km/s
hasRotationCurve approximately flat
hasRotationDirection same as overall Milky Way rotation
hasScaleHeight about 1000 light-years
about 300 parsecs
hasShape flattened disk
hasStarFormationRate a few solar masses per year for the Milky Way
hasStellarPopulation Population I
surface form: Population I stars
hasSurfaceDensity higher than thick disk near the Sun
hasTypicalStellarOrbits nearly circular orbits
hasVelocityDispersion lower than thick disk
hasVerticalMetallicityGradient metallicity decreases with height above plane
hasVerticalStructure exponential density profile
hasVerticalVelocityDispersion about 20 km/s to 30 km/s
hasWarp outer disk warp
isDistinguishedFrom Milky Way center
surface form: Galactic bulge

Galactic stellar halo
Galactic thick disk
isSiteOf ongoing star formation
isTracedBy CO emission
Cepheid variables
H I 21-cm emission
young OB stars
partOf Milky Way

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (12)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Aldebaran (foreground star, not a member) isMemberOf Galactic thin disk
subject surface form: Aldebaran
Southern Ring Nebula galacticRegion Galactic thin disk
this entity surface form: Milky Way disk
Gould Belt tiltedRelativeTo Galactic thin disk
this entity surface form: Galactic plane
Outer Arm partOf Galactic thin disk
this entity surface form: Milky Way disk
Milky Way stellar halo surrounds Galactic thin disk
this entity surface form: Milky Way disk
CMa Overdensity partOf Galactic thin disk
this entity surface form: Milky Way outer disk
Monoceros Ring stellar stream encircles Galactic thin disk
this entity surface form: Milky Way disk
Monoceros Ring stellar stream liesNear Galactic thin disk
this entity surface form: Galactic plane
Sagittarius Arm locatedIn Galactic thin disk
this entity surface form: Milky Way disk
Monoceros Ring encircles Galactic thin disk
this entity surface form: Milky Way disk
Monoceros Ring locatedBelow Galactic thin disk
this entity surface form: Galactic plane
M44 locatedIn Galactic thin disk
this entity surface form: Milky Way disk