Twelfth Battle of the Isonzo

E140232

The Twelfth Battle of the Isonzo, also known as the Battle of Caporetto, was a decisive 1917 Central Powers offensive that shattered Italian lines and forced a major retreat during World War I.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Twelfth Battle of the Isonzo canonical 5

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Central Powers offensive
World War I battle
battle
alsoKnownAs Battle of Caporetto
belligerent Austro-Hungarian Empire
surface form: Austria-Hungary

Germany
Italy
casualties high Italian casualties
commandedBy Luigi Cadorna
Otto von Below
Svetozar Boroević
conflict World War I
countryInvolved Austro-Hungarian Empire
surface form: Austria-Hungary

German Empire
Kingdom of Italy
date 1917
effect collapse of Italian Second Army front
heavy Italian casualties
large numbers of Italian prisoners of war
loss of Italian artillery and equipment
major Italian retreat to the Piave River
endDate 1917-11-19
frontLineShift retreat to the Piave River line
historicalSignificance one of Italy’s greatest military defeats in World War I
turning point on the Italian Front in 1917
location Battle of Caporetto
surface form: Caporetto

Isonzo River
Soča Valley
present-day Kobarid, Slovenia
notableFor breakthrough of previously static Italian Front
extensive use of poison gas by Central Powers
use of infiltration tactics by German stormtroopers
numberInSeries 12
outcome decisive Central Powers offensive success
partOf Italian Front
World War I
partOfSeries Battle of the Isonzo
surface form: Battles of the Isonzo
precededBy Eleventh Battle of the Isonzo
result Central Powers victory
sideCommanded Luigi Cadorna
surface form: Luigi Cadorna, Italian Army

Otto von Below, German 14th Army
Svetozar Boroević, Austro-Hungarian forces
startDate 1917-10-24
strategicConsequence Italian government crisis
arrival of British and French reinforcements on Italian Front
increased Allied support for Italy
replacement of Luigi Cadorna by Armando Diaz
theater Balkan theatre of World War I
surface form: Alpine theater of World War I

Referenced by (5)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Italian Front majorBattle Twelfth Battle of the Isonzo
subject surface form: Italian Front (World War I)
Eleventh Battle of the Isonzo followedBy Twelfth Battle of the Isonzo
Battle of Caporetto alsoKnownAs Twelfth Battle of the Isonzo
Battle of the Isonzo hasPart Twelfth Battle of the Isonzo
Isonzo River notableBattle Twelfth Battle of the Isonzo