Albany Movement

E13293

civil rights organization desegregation campaign

The Albany Movement was a coalition formed in 1961 in Albany, Georgia, that sought to desegregate the city and became an important early campaign in the broader American civil rights struggle.

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All labels observed (2)

Label	Occurrences
Albany Movement canonical	12
Albany Movement mass arrests	1

Statements (52)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	civil rights organization ⓘ desegregation campaign ⓘ
basedOn	Gandhian nonviolence ⓘ
chairperson	William G. Anderson ⓘ
country	United States of America ⓘ surface form: United States
endTime	1962 ⓘ
foundedBy	Charles Sherrod ⓘ Cordell Reagon ⓘ NAACP ⓘ surface form: National Association for the Advancement of Colored People Southern Christian Leadership Conference ⓘ Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee ⓘ William G. Anderson ⓘ local Black leaders in Albany, Georgia ⓘ
hasPart	boycotts ⓘ freedom rides ⓘ marches ⓘ mass meetings ⓘ sit-ins ⓘ voter registration drives ⓘ
ideology	nonviolent resistance ⓘ
inception	1961 ⓘ
location	Albany, Georgia ⓘ
movement	American civil rights movement ⓘ surface form: Civil Rights Movement
notableWork	campaign to desegregate Albany bus station ⓘ campaign to desegregate bus and train terminals in Albany ⓘ campaign to desegregate libraries in Albany ⓘ campaign to desegregate lunch counters in Albany ⓘ campaign to desegregate public parks in Albany ⓘ
opponent	Albany city government ⓘ surface form: Albany Police Department Albany city government ⓘ Police Chief Laurie Pritchett ⓘ segregationist officials in Albany ⓘ
participant	Martin Luther King Jr. ⓘ Ralph Abernathy ⓘ Southern Christian Leadership Conference staff ⓘ Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee ⓘ surface form: Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee activists
purpose	desegregation of public facilities ⓘ ending racial segregation in Albany, Georgia ⓘ voting rights for African Americans ⓘ
result	increased national attention to segregation in Southwest Georgia ⓘ legal challenges to segregation ordinances in Albany ⓘ partial desegregation of public facilities in Albany ⓘ
significance	demonstrated importance of focusing on specific, winnable demands ⓘ early mass movement campaign of the Civil Rights Movement ⓘ highlighted limits of broad, citywide desegregation goals ⓘ influenced later civil rights strategies in Birmingham and elsewhere ⓘ
significantEvent	federal court rulings on segregation in Albany ⓘ jailing of Martin Luther King Jr. ⓘ mass arrests of demonstrators ⓘ negotiations with Albany city officials ⓘ
startTime	1961-11 ⓘ
state	Georgia ⓘ

Referenced by (13)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

American civil rights movement → hasPart → Albany Movement ⓘ

Birmingham campaign → precededBy → Albany Movement ⓘ

SNCC Freedom Singers → associatedWith → Albany Movement ⓘ

Albany city government → opposed → Albany Movement ⓘ

Albany city government → resisted → Albany Movement ⓘ

Albany city government → associatedWithEvent → Albany Movement ⓘ

this entity surface form: Albany Movement mass arrests

Police Chief Laurie Pritchett → participantIn → Albany Movement ⓘ

subject surface form: Laurie Pritchett

Charles Sherrod → notableWork → Albany Movement ⓘ

Charles Sherrod → participantIn → Albany Movement ⓘ

A. D. King → participantIn → Albany Movement ⓘ

William G. Anderson → participantIn → Albany Movement ⓘ

Laurie Pritchett → notableEvent → Albany Movement ⓘ

Laurie Pritchett → conflict → Albany Movement ⓘ