Barnard's Loop

E132844

Barnard's Loop is a large, faint emission nebula forming a sweeping arc across the constellation Orion, believed to be the remnant of ancient supernova activity.

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All labels observed (4)

Label Occurrences
Barnard's Loop canonical 1
Barnard's Loop region 1
Barnard’s Loop extension regions 1

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf H II region
astronomical object
emission nebula
ageEstimate on the order of a few million years
angularSize about 10 degrees
appearsAs large faint arc of nebulosity
associatedWith Barnard's Loop self-linksurface differs
surface form: Lambda Orionis ring

Orion Nebula
Orion OB association
surface form: Orion OB1 association

Loop I superbubble
surface form: Orion-Eridanus superbubble
bestSeenIn long-exposure astrophotography
catalogCode Sh 2-276
composedPrimarilyOf ionized hydrogen gas
contains filamentary gas structures
discoveredBy Edward Emerson Barnard
distanceFromEarth about 1350 light-years
about 400 parsecs
energySource past supernova explosions
stellar winds from massive stars
extendsAcross Orion constellation region around Orion's Belt and Sword
hasColor reddish
hasShape arc
loop
ionizedBy massive stars in Orion OB1 association
isBelievedToBe remnant of ancient supernova activity
isFaintTo unaided human eye
isTypeOf supernova remnant candidate
liesNear Flame Nebula
Horsehead Nebula
Orion Nebula
surface form: Orion Nebula (M42)
locatedIn Milky Way
Orion Arm
surface form: Orion Arm of the Milky Way
locatedInConstellation Orion
namedAfter Edward Emerson Barnard
observedIn X-ray wavelengths
radio wavelengths
partOf Orion Molecular Cloud Complex
surface form: Orion molecular cloud complex

Loop I superbubble
surface form: Orion-Eridanus superbubble
redColorCausedBy H-alpha emission from ionized hydrogen
requires dark skies for visual detection
long exposures for photographic detection
spectralType H-alpha emission
visibleFrom Northern Hemisphere
Southern Hemisphere
visibleIn H-alpha narrowband imaging
optical wavelengths

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Orion hasDeepSkyObject Barnard's Loop
Orion Molecular Cloud Complex contains Barnard's Loop
this entity surface form: Barnard's Loop region
Monoceros contains Barnard's Loop
this entity surface form: Barnard’s Loop extension regions
Barnard's Loop associatedWith Barnard's Loop self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Lambda Orionis ring