George Frideric Handel’s oratorio "Belshazzar"
E132023
George Frideric Handel’s oratorio "Belshazzar" is a Baroque dramatic work that depicts the biblical story of the fall of Babylon under the rule of King Belshazzar.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| George Frideric Handel’s oratorio "Belshazzar" canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T1151805 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: George Frideric Handel’s oratorio "Belshazzar" Context triple: [Belshazzar, subjectOf, George Frideric Handel’s oratorio "Belshazzar"]
-
A.
St Matthew Passion
St Matthew Passion is a monumental sacred oratorio by Johann Sebastian Bach that dramatizes the Passion of Christ according to the Gospel of Matthew, renowned for its emotional depth, complex choral writing, and profound spiritual impact.
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B.
George Frideric Handel
George Frideric Handel was a German-born Baroque composer, later active in London, renowned for his operas, oratorios, and especially his choral masterpiece "Messiah."
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C.
Christmas Oratorio
The Christmas Oratorio is a large-scale sacred vocal work by Johann Sebastian Bach, consisting of six cantatas intended for performance during the Christmas season.
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D.
The Flight into Egypt (cantata)
The Flight into Egypt is a 1986 sacred cantata by American composer John Harbison, written for soprano, baritone, and chamber orchestra and inspired by the biblical story of the Holy Family’s escape to Egypt.
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E.
Mass in B minor
Mass in B minor is a monumental choral and orchestral composition by Johann Sebastian Bach, widely regarded as one of the greatest sacred works in Western classical music.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: George Frideric Handel’s oratorio "Belshazzar" Target entity description: George Frideric Handel’s oratorio "Belshazzar" is a Baroque dramatic work that depicts the biblical story of the fall of Babylon under the rule of King Belshazzar.
-
A.
St Matthew Passion
St Matthew Passion is a monumental sacred oratorio by Johann Sebastian Bach that dramatizes the Passion of Christ according to the Gospel of Matthew, renowned for its emotional depth, complex choral writing, and profound spiritual impact.
-
B.
George Frideric Handel
George Frideric Handel was a German-born Baroque composer, later active in London, renowned for his operas, oratorios, and especially his choral masterpiece "Messiah."
-
C.
Christmas Oratorio
The Christmas Oratorio is a large-scale sacred vocal work by Johann Sebastian Bach, consisting of six cantatas intended for performance during the Christmas season.
-
D.
The Flight into Egypt (cantata)
The Flight into Egypt is a 1986 sacred cantata by American composer John Harbison, written for soprano, baritone, and chamber orchestra and inspired by the biblical story of the Holy Family’s escape to Egypt.
-
E.
Mass in B minor
Mass in B minor is a monumental choral and orchestral composition by Johann Sebastian Bach, widely regarded as one of the greatest sacred works in Western classical music.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
musical work
ⓘ
oratorio ⓘ |
| actCount | three acts ⓘ |
| basedOn |
Biblical story of the fall of Babylon
ⓘ
Book of Daniel ⓘ |
| biblicalContext |
Bible
ⓘ
surface form:
Old Testament
|
| catalogueNumber | HWV 61 ⓘ |
| character |
Belshazzar
ⓘ
Cyrus I ⓘ
surface form:
Cyrus
Daniel ⓘ Gobrias ⓘ Jewish people ⓘ Nitocris ⓘ |
| composer | George Frideric Handel ⓘ |
| compositionPeriod | 1744 ⓘ |
| dateComposed | 1744 ⓘ |
| firstPerformanceCity |
London, England
ⓘ
surface form:
London
|
| form | dramatic oratorio ⓘ |
| genre | Baroque music ⓘ |
| hasPart |
arias
ⓘ
choruses ⓘ overture ⓘ recitatives ⓘ |
| historicalContext |
Neo-Babylonian Empire
ⓘ
surface form:
Babylonian Empire
|
| influencedBy |
English oratorio tradition
ⓘ
Italian opera tradition ⓘ |
| language | English ⓘ |
| librettist | Charles Jennens ⓘ |
| notableAria | “Let festal joy triumphant reign” ⓘ |
| notableChorus | “See, from his post Euphrates flies” ⓘ |
| numberOfActs | 3 ⓘ |
| originalAudience | London theatre-going public ⓘ |
| partOf |
Handel Messiah
ⓘ
surface form:
Handel’s English oratorios
|
| period | Baroque ⓘ |
| premiereDate | 1745-03-27 ⓘ |
| premierePlace | King’s Theatre, London ⓘ |
| publisher |
Walsh
ⓘ
surface form:
Walsh (18th-century London publisher)
|
| religiousTradition | Christian sacred music ⓘ |
| scoring | solo voices, chorus and orchestra ⓘ |
| setting | Babylon ⓘ |
| structure | three-act English oratorio ⓘ |
| subject |
Cyrus the Great
ⓘ
Jewish exile in Babylon ⓘ Belshazzar ⓘ
surface form:
King Belshazzar of Babylon
fall of Babylon ⓘ |
| theme |
divine judgment
ⓘ
hubris and downfall ⓘ liberation of the Jews ⓘ |
| timeSetting | reign of Belshazzar ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: George Frideric Handel’s oratorio "Belshazzar" Description of subject: George Frideric Handel’s oratorio "Belshazzar" is a Baroque dramatic work that depicts the biblical story of the fall of Babylon under the rule of King Belshazzar.
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.