Himeji Castle

E130668

Himeji Castle is a UNESCO-listed Japanese feudal castle famed for its elegant white appearance, complex defensive design, and status as one of Japan’s best-preserved original castles.

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All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Himeji Castle canonical 11
Himeji Castle main keep (early form) 1

Statements (53)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Important Cultural Property of Japan
Japanese castle
National Treasure of Japan
UNESCO World Heritage Site
hilltop castle
alsoKnownAs Shirasagi-jō
White Heron Castle
architecturalStyle Japanese castle architecture
builtBy Akamatsu Norimura
constructionEnd 1609
constructionStart 1333
coordinates 34.839°N 134.693°E
country Japan
designatedAs Special Historic Site of Japan
expandedBy Ikeda Terumasa
hasComponent Nishinomaru bailey
inner moat
middle moat
outer moat
tenshu (main keep)
three smaller keeps
heritageDesignation National Treasures of Japan
surface form: National Treasure of Japan

UNESCO World Heritage Site
locatedIn Himeji
Hyōgo Prefecture NERFINISHED
Kansai region
locatedOn Himeyama hill
mainKeepHeight 46.4 metres
managedBy Himeji
surface form: City of Himeji
materialsUsed stone
wood
notableFeature complex defensive maze-like layout
interlocking defensive walls and gates
multiple baileys and moats
white plastered earthen walls
numberOfStoriesMainKeep 5 external stories
6 internal floors
openToPublic true
originalCastleCountContext one of twelve remaining original Japanese castles
preservationStatus one of Japan’s best-preserved original castles
rebuiltBy Toyotomi Hideyoshi
rebuiltIn 1581
1601–1609
roofMaterial tile
siteArea approximately 233 hectares
survivedEvent Great Hanshin earthquake
World War II bombing
surface form: World War II bombings
underwentMajorRestoration 1956–1964
2009–2015
UNESCOWorldHeritageCriteria Cultural (i)
Cultural (iv)
UNESCOWorldHeritageInscriptionYear 1993
visitorAttraction major tourist destination in Japan

Referenced by (12)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Hyogo Prefecture hasLandmark Himeji Castle
Hyogo Prefecture knownFor Himeji Castle
western Japan hasHistoricalSite Himeji Castle
subject surface form: Western Japan
western Japan hasUNESCOWorldHeritageSite Himeji Castle
subject surface form: Western Japan
Himeji hasFamousLandmark Himeji Castle
Himeji knownFor Himeji Castle
Himeji hasUNESCOWorldHeritageSite Himeji Castle
Himeji hasHistoricSite Himeji Castle
Osaka and Kyoto hasUNESCOSiteNearby Himeji Castle
subject surface form: Osaka
Harima Province (historical region) containsHistoricSite Himeji Castle
subject surface form: Harima Province
Azuchi–Momoyama period notableStructure Himeji Castle
this entity surface form: Himeji Castle main keep (early form)
Kansai, Japan hasLandmark Himeji Castle
subject surface form: Kansai