Treaty of 23 December 1865
E130019
The Treaty of 23 December 1865 was the international agreement through which several European states standardized their coinage systems, laying the foundation for the Latin Monetary Union.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Convention of 23 December 1865 | 1 |
| Treaty of 23 December 1865 canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T1088147 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
Target entity: Treaty of 23 December 1865 Context triple: [Latin Monetary Union, establishedBy, Treaty of 23 December 1865]
-
A.
Treaty of Lagos
The Treaty of Lagos is the 1975 agreement that established the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) as a regional organization for economic integration and cooperation in West Africa.
-
B.
Treaty of El Pardo
The Treaty of El Pardo was an 18th-century agreement between Spain and Portugal that redefined their colonial boundaries, including Spain’s claims in the region that would become Equatorial Guinea.
-
C.
Plombières Agreement
The Plombières Agreement was a secret 1858 understanding between France and the Kingdom of Sardinia in which Napoleon III informally promised military support to Count Cavour against Austria in exchange for territorial concessions in Italy, paving the way for Italian unification and later formalized in the Treaty of Turin.
-
D.
Treaty of Chicago
The Treaty of Chicago was an 1833 agreement in which several Native American tribes, including the Potawatomi, ceded large areas of land around the Great Lakes to the United States, paving the way for extensive American settlement in the region.
-
E.
Convention of 1836
The Convention of 1836 was the assembly of Texan delegates at Washington-on-the-Brazos that declared Texas independent from Mexico and drafted its founding constitution.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Target entity: Treaty of 23 December 1865 Target entity description: The Treaty of 23 December 1865 was the international agreement through which several European states standardized their coinage systems, laying the foundation for the Latin Monetary Union.
-
A.
Treaty of Lagos
The Treaty of Lagos is the 1975 agreement that established the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) as a regional organization for economic integration and cooperation in West Africa.
-
B.
Treaty of El Pardo
The Treaty of El Pardo was an 18th-century agreement between Spain and Portugal that redefined their colonial boundaries, including Spain’s claims in the region that would become Equatorial Guinea.
-
C.
Plombières Agreement
The Plombières Agreement was a secret 1858 understanding between France and the Kingdom of Sardinia in which Napoleon III informally promised military support to Count Cavour against Austria in exchange for territorial concessions in Italy, paving the way for Italian unification and later formalized in the Treaty of Turin.
-
D.
Treaty of Chicago
The Treaty of Chicago was an 1833 agreement in which several Native American tribes, including the Potawatomi, ceded large areas of land around the Great Lakes to the United States, paving the way for extensive American settlement in the region.
-
E.
Convention of 1836
The Convention of 1836 was the assembly of Texan delegates at Washington-on-the-Brazos that declared Texas independent from Mexico and drafted its founding constitution.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (39)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
founding treaty of the Latin Monetary Union
ⓘ
international treaty ⓘ monetary agreement ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs |
Treaty of 23 December 1865
ⓘ
surface form:
Convention of 23 December 1865
|
| basisFor | uniform coinage circulation among member states ⓘ |
| countrySignatory |
Belgium
ⓘ
France ⓘ Italy ⓘ Switzerland ⓘ |
| dateSigned | 1865-12-23 ⓘ |
| definedGoldSilverRatio | 15.5:1 ⓘ |
| definedUnit | franc-based currency system ⓘ |
| enteredIntoForce | 1866 ⓘ |
| established | Latin Monetary Union ⓘ |
| followedBy | accession of additional states to the Latin Monetary Union ⓘ |
| historicalPeriod | 19th century ⓘ |
| influenced | European monetary integration ⓘ |
| inForceFor |
Belgium
ⓘ
France ⓘ Italy ⓘ Switzerland ⓘ |
| languageOfDocument | French ⓘ |
| legalForm | multilateral treaty ⓘ |
| legalStatus | binding international convention ⓘ |
| monetaryStandard | bimetallic standard ⓘ |
| precededBy | national coinage systems with differing standards ⓘ |
| purpose |
monetary unification based on bimetallism
ⓘ
standardization of coinage systems among member states ⓘ |
| region | Europe ⓘ |
| relatedTo |
Latin Monetary Union
ⓘ
history of European monetary unions ⓘ |
| resultedIn |
harmonized coin denominations
ⓘ
harmonized fineness of coins ⓘ mutual acceptance of member states’ coins ⓘ |
| signatoryType | sovereign states ⓘ |
| signedIn | Paris ⓘ |
| subjectMatter |
coinage
ⓘ
currency ⓘ monetary policy coordination ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Subject: Treaty of 23 December 1865 Description of subject: The Treaty of 23 December 1865 was the international agreement through which several European states standardized their coinage systems, laying the foundation for the Latin Monetary Union.
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.