Armed Forces Movement

E12962

The Armed Forces Movement was a Portuguese military organization of junior officers that orchestrated the 1974 Carnation Revolution, ending the Estado Novo dictatorship and initiating Portugal’s transition to democracy.

Observed surface forms (3)


Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf military organization
political movement
activeDuring 1970s
associatedWith Council of the Revolution
National Salvation Junta
characteristic collective leadership
secret organization
composedOf Portuguese Armed Forces personnel
junior officers
contributedTo decolonization of Portuguese African colonies
country Portugal
dateOfMajorEvent 25 April 1974
dissolvedAfter consolidation of Portuguese democracy
goal end the Estado Novo dictatorship
establish democracy in Portugal
hasEffect end of Estado Novo regime
legalization of political parties in Portugal
overthrow of Marcelo Caetano
restoration of civil liberties in Portugal
headquartersLocation Lisbon
ideology anti-authoritarianism
democracy
influenced Portuguese transition to democracy
language Portuguese
location Portugal
movementType military-led coup movement
nativeLabel Armed Forces Movement self-linksurface differs
surface form: Movimento das Forças Armadas
notableMember Ernesto Melo Antunes
Otelo Saraiva de Carvalho
Salgueiro Maia
Vítor Alves
operatedIn Portugal
opposed Estado Novo (Portugal)
surface form: Estado Novo
opposedBy Estado Novo regime
surface form: Estado Novo secret police

Marcelo Caetano
surface form: Marcelo Caetano government
orchestrated Carnation Revolution
partOf Carnation Revolution
surface form: Portuguese Revolution of 1974–1975
shortName MFA
significantDate 25 April 1974
significantEvent Carnation Revolution
significantPlace Lisbon Military Region
startTime 1973
symbolicAssociation red carnations
usedMilitaryUnit Portuguese Air Force
Portuguese Army
Portuguese Navy

Referenced by (17)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Freedom Day (Portugal) associatedWith Armed Forces Movement
this entity surface form: Portuguese Armed Forces Movement
Council of the Revolution hasMember Armed Forces Movement
Carnation Revolution ledBy Armed Forces Movement
Carnation Revolution ledBy Armed Forces Movement
this entity surface form: Movimento das Forças Armadas
Francisco da Costa Gomes memberOf Armed Forces Movement
Otelo memberOf Armed Forces Movement
Otelo Saraiva de Carvalho memberOf Armed Forces Movement
this entity surface form: Movimento das Forças Armadas
Saraiva de Carvalho memberOf Armed Forces Movement
subject surface form: Otelo Saraiva de Carvalho
Otelo Saraiva de Carvalho movement Armed Forces Movement
Vítor Alves movement Armed Forces Movement
Armed Forces Movement nativeLabel Armed Forces Movement self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Movimento das Forças Armadas
MFA nativeLabel Armed Forces Movement
subject surface form: Movimento das Forças Armadas
this entity surface form: Movimento das Forças Armadas
25 April Revolution organizer Armed Forces Movement
National Salvation Junta originatedFrom Armed Forces Movement
Estado Novo (Portugal) overthrownBy Armed Forces Movement
this entity surface form: Armed Forces Movement (MFA)
Processo Revolucionário em Curso participant Armed Forces Movement
this entity surface form: Movimento das Forças Armadas
Vítor Alves participatedIn Armed Forces Movement