North Sea flood of 1953

E12932

The North Sea flood of 1953 was a catastrophic storm surge that inundated coastal areas around the North Sea, particularly in the Netherlands and eastern England, causing extensive damage and loss of life and prompting major improvements in flood defenses.

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Observed surface forms (4)

Surface form Occurrences
1953 North Sea flood disaster 1
North Sea Flood 1
North Sea Flood of 1953 1

Statements (53)

Predicate Object
instanceOf flood
natural disaster
storm surge
alsoKnownAs North Sea flood of 1953
surface form: North Sea Flood

North Sea flood of 1953
surface form: Watersnoodramp 1953
areaInundatedNetherlands over 150000 hectares
cause extratropical cyclone
high spring tide
storm surge
strong northwesterly winds
countryAffected Belgium
Denmark
Netherlands
United Kingdom
currencyDamageEstimateNetherlands over 1 billion guilders
deaths over 2500
deathsAtSea over 200
deathsInNetherlands over 1800
deathsInUnitedKingdom over 300
dikeBreaches over 150 in the Netherlands
displacedPeople over 70000
economicDamage severe
endDate 1953-02-01
hasEffect destruction of infrastructure
long-term changes in flood risk management policy
loss of life
widespread inundation of low-lying coastal areas
housesDestroyedNetherlands over 10000
ledTo Coastal Flood Warning System in the UK
Delta Plan
Delta Works
Thames Barrier planning
changes in land-use planning in low-lying areas
major improvements in British coastal defenses
modernization of Dutch dike system
livestockLostNetherlands over 200000 animals
location Belgium
East of England
surface form: East Anglia

England
Netherlands
North Sea
Scotland
Thames Estuary
notableFor one of the most severe storm surges in the North Sea in the 20th century
one of the worst natural disasters in modern Dutch history
pointInTime 1953
startDate 1953-01-31
timePeriod night of 31 January to 1 February 1953
waterLevelRise more than 5 metres above mean sea level in some areas
worstAffectedRegion Essex
Lincolnshire
South Holland
Zeeland
surface form: province of Zeeland

Referenced by (8)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

North Sea flood of 1953 alsoKnownAs North Sea flood of 1953
this entity surface form: Watersnoodramp 1953
North Sea flood of 1953 alsoKnownAs North Sea flood of 1953
this entity surface form: North Sea Flood
Haringvlietdam builtAfter North Sea flood of 1953
Delta Works follows North Sea flood of 1953
this entity surface form: North Sea Flood of 1953
Oude-Tonge hasEvent North Sea flood of 1953
this entity surface form: 1953 North Sea flood disaster
Zeeland historicalEvent North Sea flood of 1953
Rhine–Meuse–Scheldt delta significantEvent North Sea flood of 1953
Oude-Tonge wasAffectedBy North Sea flood of 1953