East Turkestan Republic

E129306

The East Turkestan Republic was a short-lived, mid-20th-century independent state proclaimed by Turkic Muslim groups in what is now China’s Xinjiang region, symbolizing Uyghur aspirations for self-determination.

All labels observed (5)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf former state
historical polity
republic
unrecognized state
alsoKnownAs East Turkestan Republic
surface form: First East Turkestan Republic

East Turkestan Republic
surface form: Islamic Republic of East Turkestan
capital Kashgar
conflict Kumul Rebellion
Xinjiang Wars
continent Asia
country East Turkestan Republic self-link
dissolvedAsResultOf intervention by Hui and Han forces
military defeat
duration short-lived
endTime 1934
ethnicGroup Kazakhs
Kyrgyz people
surface form: Kyrgyz

Uyghurs
flag blue flag with white crescent and star
followedBy restoration of Republic of China control in Xinjiang
governmentType Islamic republic
hasLegacy reference point for modern East Turkestan independence advocates
symbol of Uyghur nationalism
historicalEra interwar period
ideology Islamism
Pan-Turkism
Uyghur nationalism
language Chagatai Turkic
Uyghur language
surface form: Uyghur
locatedIn Kashgar
surface form: Kashgar region

Tarim Basin
Xinjiang
opposedBy Republic of China
Xinjiang provincial authorities
partOf Uyghur independence movement
history of Xinjiang
precededBy rule of the Republic of China in Xinjiang
proclaimedBy Turkic Muslim groups
Uyghur leaders
proclaimedIn Kashgar
regionNowAdministeredAs Xinjiang
surface form: Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region
regionNowPartOf China
surface form: People's Republic of China
religion Islam
startTime 1933
symbolizes East Turkestan Republic self-linksurface differs
surface form: East Turkestan independence movement

Uyghur aspirations for self-determination

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (6)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Xinjiang historicalPolity East Turkestan Republic
Uyghurs historicalRegion East Turkestan Republic
this entity surface form: East Turkestan
East Turkestan Republic alsoKnownAs East Turkestan Republic
this entity surface form: First East Turkestan Republic
East Turkestan Republic alsoKnownAs East Turkestan Republic
this entity surface form: Islamic Republic of East Turkestan
East Turkestan Republic country East Turkestan Republic self-link
East Turkestan Republic symbolizes East Turkestan Republic self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: East Turkestan independence movement