Thirteen Principles of Faith

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The Thirteen Principles of Faith are a foundational set of Jewish theological doctrines formulated by Maimonides that outline core beliefs about God, prophecy, Torah, and the afterlife.

All labels observed (2)

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Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Jewish theological doctrine
Maimonidean formulation
creed
acceptedBy many Orthodox Jewish communities
aimsToDefine core Jewish beliefs
alsoKnownAs Shloshah Asar Ikkarim
Thirteen Ikkarim
associatedWithLiturgy Ani Maamin (I believe)
Yigdal
surface form: Yigdal (hymn)
authorReligiousRole Maimonides as legal codifier
Maimonides as philosopher
Maimonides as rabbi
concerns God
Torah
afterlife
prophecy
discussedBy later rabbinic authorities
medieval Jewish philosophers
formulatedBy Maimonides
formulatedInCentury 12th century
foundInSection Introduction to Sanhedrin, chapter 10 (Perek Chelek)
foundInWork Commentary on the Mishnah
influenced Ani Maamin
Jewish liturgy
Yigdal
later Jewish creeds
influencedBy Aristotelian philosophy
rabbinic literature
languageOfOriginalFormulation Judeo-Arabic
laterLanguage Hebrew
numberOfPrinciples 13
principle1 Existence of God
principle10 Divine omniscience of human deeds
principle11 Divine reward and punishment
principle12 Belief in the coming of the Messiah
principle13 Resurrection of the dead
principle2 God’s unity
principle3 God’s incorporeality
principle4 God’s eternity
principle5 God alone is to be worshipped
principle6 Reality of prophecy
principle7 Supremacy of Moses’ prophecy
principle8 Divine origin of the Torah
principle9 Torah from Heaven
surface form: Immutability of the Torah
regionOfOrigin Egypt
religiousTradition Judaism
statusInJudaism subject of debate
widely influential
usedFor catechetical instruction
doctrinal boundary-setting

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Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Maimonides mainWork Thirteen Principles of Faith
Thirteen principles of exegesis distinguishedFrom Thirteen Principles of Faith
subject surface form: Thirteen Principles of Exegesis
Mashiach isDiscussedIn Thirteen Principles of Faith
this entity surface form: Maimonides’ Thirteen Principles of Faith
Commentary on the Mishnah contains Thirteen Principles of Faith