Cellular Jail

E12763

Cellular Jail is a former British colonial prison in the Andaman Islands, infamous for housing Indian freedom fighters under brutal conditions and now preserved as a national memorial.


Statements (54)
Predicate Object
instanceOf colonial prison
national memorial
tourist attraction
administeredBy Andaman and Nicobar Islands administration
architecturalStyle radial plan
cellType solitary confinement cell
commemorates Indian freedom fighters
constructedBy British colonial government
constructionEndDate 1906
constructionStartDate 1896
country India
currentUse memorial
museum
declarationDateAsNationalMemorial 1969
declaredAs National Memorial
designedFor isolation of prisoners
feature central tower
gallows
light and sound show
prison hospital
watchtowers
governedBy Archaeological Survey of India
heritageStatus protected monument
inaugurationDate 1906
languageOfNickname Hindi
locatedIn Andaman and Nicobar Islands
Bay of Bengal
Port Blair
South Andaman Island
nickname Black Water
Kala Pani
notableEvent hunger strikes by political prisoners
torture and forced labor of inmates
notableFor harsh prison conditions
incarceration of Indian freedom fighters
notablePrisoner Barindra Kumar Ghosh
Batukeshwar Dutt
Fazl-e-Haq Khairabadi
Sachindra Nath Sanyal
Trailokya Nath Chakraborty
Ullaskar Dutta
Vinayak Damodar Savarkar
Yogendra Shukla
numberOfCells 693
numberOfStoreysPerWing 3
numberOfWings 7
periodOfUseAsPrison early 20th century
symbolizes colonial oppression
sacrifice in the Indian independence struggle
touristAttractionStatus major tourist attraction in Andaman and Nicobar Islands
usedBy British Raj
usedDuring Indian independence movement
usedFor political prisoners
transportation sentences


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