Aṣṭādhyāyī

E125198

Aṣṭādhyāyī is an ancient and highly systematic Sanskrit grammar treatise that forms the foundational work of the grammatical tradition attributed to the scholar Pāṇini.

All labels observed (3)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Sanskrit grammar treatise
ancient Indian text
aim to describe correct Sanskrit usage
author Pāṇini
canonicalLanguageStage Sanskrit
surface form: Classical Sanskrit
canonicalStatus foundational text of Pāṇinian grammatical school
classification śāstra (scientific treatise)
commentaryOn Vedic and classical Sanskrit usage
countryOfOrigin ancient India
surface form: Ancient India
dateWritten circa 4th century BCE
field grammar
linguistics
followedBy Kāśikā-vṛtti
Mahābhāṣya Dīpikā
surface form: Mahābhāṣya of Patañjali

Siddhānta-kaumudī
genre sutra literature
hasPart rules on morphology
rules on phonology
rules on semantics
rules on syntax
Śiva-sūtras (phonological inventory)
influenced Indian linguistic thought
later Sanskrit grammatical tradition
modern linguistics
language Sanskrit
method rule-based description of Sanskrit
notableFor formal generative rules
highly systematic grammatical framework
numberOfChapters 8
numberOfSutras approximately 4000
period Late Vedic period
relatedWork Dhātupāṭha
Gaṇapāṭha
religiousTradition Hinduism
structure eight chapters
subject compound formation (samāsa)
derivational morphology
rules for nominal inflection
rules for sandhi (euphonic combination)
rules for verbal conjugation
rules for word formation
titleMeaning “the work in eight chapters”
tradition Vyākaraṇa (Sanskrit grammatical tradition)
surface form: Vyākaraṇa
usesConcept adhikāra (governing rules)
anubandha (marker phonemes)
asiddha (treated-as-nonexistent rules)
paribhāṣā (meta-rules)
pratyāhāra system
writingSystem Brahmi script
surface form: Brāhmī script (historically)

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (7)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Pāṇini knownFor Aṣṭādhyāyī
Pāṇini authorOf Aṣṭādhyāyī
Pāṇini mainWork Aṣṭādhyāyī
Pāṇini associatedWith Aṣṭādhyāyī
this entity surface form: Aṣṭādhyāyī school of grammar
Panini notableWork Aṣṭādhyāyī
this entity surface form: Ashtadhyayi
Panini authorOf Aṣṭādhyāyī
this entity surface form: Ashtadhyayi
Vyākaraṇa (Sanskrit grammatical tradition) hasKeyText Aṣṭādhyāyī
subject surface form: Vyākaraṇa