Low-Income Housing Tax Credit
E12422
The Low-Income Housing Tax Credit is a U.S. federal tax incentive program that encourages private investment in affordable rental housing for low-income households.
All labels observed (5)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Low-Income Housing Tax Credit canonical | 5 |
| California Low-Income Housing Tax Credit program | 1 |
| LIHTC | 1 |
| Low-Income Housing Tax Credit program | 1 |
| Low-Income Housing Tax Credit program in Oregon | 1 |
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
U.S. federal tax incentive program
ⓘ
affordable housing program ⓘ tax expenditure ⓘ |
| administeredBy |
Internal Revenue Service
ⓘ
state housing finance agencies ⓘ |
| affordabilityStandard |
rent limits based on area median income
ⓘ
tenant income limits based on area median income ⓘ |
| allocationAuthority |
United States Congress
ⓘ
surface form:
U.S. Congress
|
| allocationMethod | per-capita state allocation ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs |
Low-Income Housing Tax Credit
ⓘ
surface form:
LIHTC
Section 42 credit ⓘ |
| beneficiary |
equity investors
ⓘ
low-income renters ⓘ private housing developers ⓘ |
| benefits | federal income tax credits to private investors ⓘ |
| compliancePeriod | minimum 15 years ⓘ |
| country |
United States of America
ⓘ
surface form:
United States
|
| creditPeriod | 10 years ⓘ |
| distinctFrom |
Section 8 Housing Choice Voucher Program
ⓘ
surface form:
Housing Choice Voucher Program
public housing program ⓘ |
| eligibleProperties |
acquisition and rehabilitation of existing rental housing
ⓘ
newly constructed rental housing ⓘ substantially rehabilitated rental housing ⓘ |
| enactedBy | Tax Reform Act of 1986 ⓘ |
| enactmentYear | 1986 ⓘ |
| extendedUsePeriod | at least 30 years in many states ⓘ |
| financingStructure | syndicated to equity investors ⓘ |
| fundingForm | foregone federal tax revenue ⓘ |
| housingType | rental housing ⓘ |
| implementedBy | state housing credit allocation plans ⓘ |
| legalBasis |
Internal Revenue Code
ⓘ
surface form:
Section 42 of the Internal Revenue Code
|
| mechanism | dollar-for-dollar reduction in federal income tax liability ⓘ |
| monitoredBy | state housing finance agencies ⓘ |
| oversight | Internal Revenue Service compliance monitoring rules ⓘ |
| policyGoal |
leverage private capital for affordable housing production
ⓘ
promote mixed-income and community development ⓘ |
| policyType | supply-side housing subsidy ⓘ |
| primaryUsers |
for-profit developers
ⓘ
nonprofit housing developers ⓘ |
| purpose |
encourage private investment in affordable rental housing
ⓘ
increase supply of rental housing for low-income households ⓘ |
| relatedLegislation |
Housing and Economic Recovery Act of 2008
ⓘ
Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Acts of the 1980s ⓘ
surface form:
Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Acts affecting credit allocation
|
| requires |
annual reporting by property owners
ⓘ
income limits for tenant eligibility ⓘ long-term affordability restrictions ⓘ rent restrictions ⓘ |
| sector | affordable housing finance ⓘ |
| targetPopulation | low-income households ⓘ |
Referenced by (9)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Low-Income Housing Tax Credit program
this entity surface form:
LIHTC
this entity surface form:
Low-Income Housing Tax Credit program in Oregon
this entity surface form:
California Low-Income Housing Tax Credit program