Low-Income Housing Tax Credit

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The Low-Income Housing Tax Credit is a U.S. federal tax incentive program that encourages private investment in affordable rental housing for low-income households.

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All labels observed (5)

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf U.S. federal tax incentive program
affordable housing program
tax expenditure
administeredBy Internal Revenue Service
state housing finance agencies
affordabilityStandard rent limits based on area median income
tenant income limits based on area median income
allocationAuthority United States Congress
surface form: U.S. Congress
allocationMethod per-capita state allocation
alsoKnownAs Low-Income Housing Tax Credit
surface form: LIHTC

Section 42 credit
beneficiary equity investors
low-income renters
private housing developers
benefits federal income tax credits to private investors
compliancePeriod minimum 15 years
country United States of America
surface form: United States
creditPeriod 10 years
distinctFrom Section 8 Housing Choice Voucher Program
surface form: Housing Choice Voucher Program

public housing program
eligibleProperties acquisition and rehabilitation of existing rental housing
newly constructed rental housing
substantially rehabilitated rental housing
enactedBy Tax Reform Act of 1986
enactmentYear 1986
extendedUsePeriod at least 30 years in many states
financingStructure syndicated to equity investors
fundingForm foregone federal tax revenue
housingType rental housing
implementedBy state housing credit allocation plans
legalBasis Internal Revenue Code
surface form: Section 42 of the Internal Revenue Code
mechanism dollar-for-dollar reduction in federal income tax liability
monitoredBy state housing finance agencies
oversight Internal Revenue Service compliance monitoring rules
policyGoal leverage private capital for affordable housing production
promote mixed-income and community development
policyType supply-side housing subsidy
primaryUsers for-profit developers
nonprofit housing developers
purpose encourage private investment in affordable rental housing
increase supply of rental housing for low-income households
relatedLegislation Housing and Economic Recovery Act of 2008
Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Acts of the 1980s
surface form: Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Acts affecting credit allocation
requires annual reporting by property owners
income limits for tenant eligibility
long-term affordability restrictions
rent restrictions
sector affordable housing finance
targetPopulation low-income households

Referenced by (9)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Capital Magnet Fund relatedTo Low-Income Housing Tax Credit
United States housing policy includesProgram Low-Income Housing Tax Credit
NMTC Program relatedTo Low-Income Housing Tax Credit
Section 8 Housing Choice Voucher Program relatedTo Low-Income Housing Tax Credit
this entity surface form: Low-Income Housing Tax Credit program
Low-Income Housing Tax Credit alsoKnownAs Low-Income Housing Tax Credit
this entity surface form: LIHTC
Oregon Housing and Community Services administers Low-Income Housing Tax Credit
this entity surface form: Low-Income Housing Tax Credit program in Oregon
HOME Program canBeCombinedWith Low-Income Housing Tax Credit
California Tax Credit Allocation Committee governingBodyOf Low-Income Housing Tax Credit
this entity surface form: California Low-Income Housing Tax Credit program
California Tax Credit Allocation Committee typeOfTaxCredit Low-Income Housing Tax Credit