79th United States Congress

E12400

The 79th United States Congress was the federal legislature that met from 1945 to 1947, overseeing the transition from World War II to the postwar era under President Harry S. Truman.


Statements (47)
Predicate Object
instanceOf United States Congress
bicameral legislature
addressedIssue demobilization of U.S. armed forces
postwar economic stabilization
reconversion of U.S. industry to peacetime production
veterans benefits and readjustment
appliesToJurisdiction United States federal jurisdiction
compositionDeterminedBy 1944 United States elections
context end of World War II in Europe
end of World War II in the Pacific
convenedIn United States Capitol
country United States of America
endTime January 3, 1947
firstSessionEnd August 2, 1946
firstSessionStart January 3, 1945
followedBy 80th United States Congress
governmentBranch legislative branch of the United States federal government
historicalPeriod World War II
post–World War II era
houseMajorityParty Democratic Party
languageOfWork English
legislativeChamber United States House of Representatives
United States Senate
legislativeTermNumber 79
legislatureFor federal government of the United States
locatedIn Washington, D.C.
meetsUnderConstitution United States Constitution
metDuringPresidencyOf Franklin D. Roosevelt
Harry S. Truman
notableLegislation Atomic Energy Act of 1946
Employment Act of 1946
Full Employment Act (component of Employment Act of 1946)
numberOfSenators 96
numberOfVotingRepresentatives 435
oversaw early stages of United Nations participation by the United States
initial U.S. atomic energy policy framework
oversawTransition wartime to peacetime economy of the United States
precededBy 78th United States Congress
secondSessionEnd August 2, 1946
secondSessionStart January 3, 1946
senateMajorityParty Democratic Party
senatePresident Alben W. Barkley
Harry S. Truman
session first session of the 79th United States Congress
second session of the 79th United States Congress
speakerOfTheHouse Sam Rayburn
startTime January 3, 1945


Please wait…