IP
E123425
IP (Internet Protocol) is the core networking protocol that defines how data is addressed and routed across interconnected computer networks such as the internet.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| IP canonical | 12 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T1077066 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: IP Context triple: [IPsec, operatesOn, IP]
-
A.
IP
IP is the acronym for Infraestruturas de Portugal, the Portuguese state-owned company responsible for managing the country’s road and rail infrastructure.
-
B.
IP
IP is the stock ticker symbol for International Paper, a major global producer of paper and packaging products.
-
C.
IPC
IPC is the IATA airport code for Mataveri International Airport, the main air gateway to Easter Island in Chile.
-
D.
The Internet
The Internet is an American R&B and neo-soul band known for their smooth, genre-blending sound and association with the Odd Future collective.
-
E.
IM
IM is the two-letter ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code assigned to the Isle of Man.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: IP Target entity description: IP (Internet Protocol) is the core networking protocol that defines how data is addressed and routed across interconnected computer networks such as the internet.
-
A.
IP
IP is the acronym for Infraestruturas de Portugal, the Portuguese state-owned company responsible for managing the country’s road and rail infrastructure.
-
B.
IP
IP is the stock ticker symbol for International Paper, a major global producer of paper and packaging products.
-
C.
IPC
IPC is the IATA airport code for Mataveri International Airport, the main air gateway to Easter Island in Chile.
-
D.
The Internet
The Internet is an American R&B and neo-soul band known for their smooth, genre-blending sound and association with the Odd Future collective.
-
E.
IM
IM is the two-letter ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code assigned to the Isle of Man.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Internet standard
ⓘ
network protocol ⓘ |
| abbreviationFor | Internet Protocol ⓘ |
| addressType | logical address ⓘ |
| currentVersion |
IPv4
ⓘ
IPv6 ⓘ |
| definedIn |
TCP/IP
ⓘ
surface form:
Internet Protocol Suite
|
| definedInRFC |
RFC 2460
ⓘ
RFC 791 ⓘ RFC 8200 ⓘ |
| designGoal |
robustness to network failures
ⓘ
scalability ⓘ |
| doesNotProvide |
error recovery
ⓘ
flow control ⓘ reliable delivery ⓘ |
| enables |
global addressing
ⓘ
inter-networking ⓘ |
| encapsulatedIn | data link layer frames ⓘ |
| encapsulates |
ICMP messages
ⓘ
transport layer segments ⓘ |
| fullName | Internet Protocol ⓘ |
| headerContains |
destination IP address
ⓘ
header checksum (IPv4) ⓘ protocol field ⓘ source IP address ⓘ time to live ⓘ version field ⓘ |
| introducedYear | 1981 ⓘ |
| layer | Network layer ⓘ |
| layerNumber | 3 ⓘ |
| operatesOver | packet-switched networks ⓘ |
| partOf |
TCP/IP
ⓘ
surface form:
TCP/IP model
|
| primaryFunction |
packet addressing
ⓘ
packet routing ⓘ |
| provides |
best-effort delivery
ⓘ
connectionless service ⓘ |
| routingBasedOn | destination IP address ⓘ |
| standardizedBy |
Internet Engineering Task Force
ⓘ
surface form:
IETF
|
| successorOf |
Network Control Protocol
ⓘ
surface form:
Network Control Program
|
| supports |
anycast addressing (IPv6)
ⓘ
multicast addressing ⓘ unicast addressing ⓘ |
| usedBy |
ICMP
ⓘ
IGMP ⓘ Transmission Control Protocol ⓘ
surface form:
TCP
UDP ⓘ |
| usedOn |
the internet
ⓘ
surface form:
Internet
private IP networks ⓘ |
| uses | IP addresses ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: IP Description of subject: IP (Internet Protocol) is the core networking protocol that defines how data is addressed and routed across interconnected computer networks such as the internet.
Referenced by (12)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.