Allied strategic bombing of Japan

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Allied strategic bombing of Japan was the World War II air campaign in which U.S. and Allied forces conducted extensive conventional and atomic bombing raids against Japanese cities and industrial targets to cripple Japan’s war-making capacity and force its surrender.

Aliases (9)
  • Allied bombing of Japan ×1
  • Bombardment of Japan ×1
  • Bombing of Japan ×1
  • Defense of the Japanese home islands ×1
  • Firebombing of Tokyo ×1
  • Strategic bombing of Japan ×1
  • World War II air raids ×1
  • World War II bombings of Tokyo ×1
  • firebombing of Tokyo ×1

Statements (48)
Predicate Object
instanceOf military operation
strategic bombing campaign
aftermath postwar assessments by United States Strategic Bombing Survey
conflict World War II
contributedTo Japanese decision to surrender
end of World War II in Asia
country Australia
China
New Zealand
United Kingdom
United States
endTime 1945
legalAndEthicalDebate civilian targeting controversy
location Japan
mainForce Twentieth Air Force
United States Army Air Forces
XXI Bomber Command
method area bombing
low-altitude incendiary raids
night bombing
precision bombing
notableCommander Carl Spaatz
Curtis LeMay
Haywood S. Hansell
notableEvent Operation Meetinghouse
atomic bombing of Hiroshima
atomic bombing of Nagasaki
firebombing of Tokyo
objective cripple Japan’s war-making capacity
force Japan’s surrender
opponent Empire of Japan
partOf Pacific War
result large civilian casualties in Japan
massive urban destruction in Japan
severe disruption of Japanese industry
startTime 1942
target Japanese cities
industrial facilities
military installations
transportation infrastructure
theater China-Burma-India Theater
Pacific Ocean Areas
uses atomic bombing
conventional bombing
incendiary bombing
usesAircraft B-17 Flying Fortress
B-24 Liberator
B-29 Superfortress

Referenced by (11)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
atomic bombing of Nagasaki ("Allied bombing of Japan")
atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki
partOf
Imperial Japanese Army Air Service ("Defense of the Japanese home islands")
conflict
United States Armed Forces in World War II ("Strategic bombing of Japan")
majorOperation
Allied strategic bombers ("Bombing of Japan")
notableCampaign
Allied strategic bombing of Japan ("firebombing of Tokyo")
notableEvent
Twentieth Air Force ("Firebombing of Tokyo")
operation
USS South Dakota (BB-57) ("Bombardment of Japan")
participatedIn
atomic bombing of Hiroshima
partOfCampaign
Dai-Ichi Seimei Building, Tokyo ("World War II bombings of Tokyo")
survivedEvent
Yokohama ("World War II air raids")
wasHeavilyDamagedBy

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