Prince-electors of the Holy Roman Empire

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The Prince-electors of the Holy Roman Empire were a select group of powerful secular and ecclesiastical rulers who held the exclusive right to elect the emperor, shaping the political structure and succession of the Empire.


Statements (49)
Predicate Object
instanceOf electoral body
political institution
princely college
boundEmperorBy electoral capitulation
consistedOf ecclesiastical princes
secular princes
dissolvedIn 1806
electoralCity Augsburg
Frankfurt am Main
Regensburg
Rhens
Trier
equivalentName Electoral princes of the Holy Roman Empire
Kurfürsten des Heiligen Römischen Reiches
formalizedIn 1356
grantedExclusiveRight imperial election
hadCollectiveTitle Kurfürsten
hadPresidingOfficer Archchancellor of Germany
hadPrivilege electoral vote
right to be addressed as "Durchlaucht" in later periods
special precedence at imperial ceremonies
hadRank highest princes of the Empire
hadSeatIn Imperial Diet
hasLegalBasis Golden Bull of 1356
hasRole electing the Holy Roman Emperor
electing the King of the Romans
historicalPeriod Early modern period
Middle Ages
influenced constitutional development of the Holy Roman Empire
imperial succession
languageOfInstitution German
Latin
laterElectorsIncluded Elector of Baden
Elector of Bavaria
Elector of Hanover
Elector of Hesse-Kassel
Elector of Württemberg
metIn electoral capitulations
minimumElectorsNumber 7
originalElectorsIncluded Archbishop of Cologne
Archbishop of Mainz
Archbishop of Trier
Count Palatine of the Rhine
Duke of Saxony
King of Bohemia
Margrave of Brandenburg
partOf Holy Roman Empire
wereHeadedBy Archbishop of Mainz
wereRecognizedAs Reichsfürsten (imperial princes)

Referenced by (20)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
Adolf of Nassau ("prince-electors of the Holy Roman Empire")
Holy Roman Emperor ("Imperial electors")
Rudolf I of Germany
electedBy
Kurfürsten ("Prince-electors")
Kurfürsten ("Electors of the Holy Roman Empire")
Prince-electors of the Holy Roman Empire ("Electoral princes of the Holy Roman Empire")
equivalentName
Arch-treasurer of the Holy Roman Empire ("Elector of Brandenburg")
Arch-treasurer of the Holy Roman Empire ("Elector of Saxony")
heldBy
Elector of Württemberg ("Electoral College of the Holy Roman Empire")
Prince-elector of Trier ("Electoral College of the Holy Roman Empire")
memberOf
Kurfürstenkollegium ("Electoral College of the Holy Roman Empire")
alsoKnownAs
Arch-treasurer of the Holy Roman Empire
associatedWith
Battle of Fleurus (1794) ("Electoral forces of the Holy Roman Empire")
belligerent
Kurfürstenkollegium ("prince-electors")
composedOf
Wenceslaus IV of Bohemia
deposedBy
University of Frankfurt (Oder) ("Electors of Brandenburg")
governedBy
Electoral Palatinate ("Prince-elector of the Palatinate")
hasTitleHolder
Duke of Saxony ("Imperial princes of the Holy Roman Empire")
partOf
Berlin City Palace ("Electors of Brandenburg")
residenceOf
Palatine lion ("Electors Palatine")
usedBy

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