Spanish–American War

E1219

military conflict war

The Spanish–American War was an 1898 conflict between the United States and Spain that marked the emergence of the U.S. as a global power and led to American control over former Spanish colonies in the Caribbean and Pacific.

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All labels observed (8)

Label	Occurrences
Spanish–American War canonical	268
Cuban campaign	1
Puerto Rican campaign	1
Spanish–American War (diplomatic settlement)	1
Spanish–American conflicts	1
U.S. declaration of war on Spain (1898)	1
United States in the Spanish–American War	1
WAR WITH SPAIN	1

How this entity was disambiguated

This entity first appeared as the object of triple T17065 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Spanish–American War
Context triple: [Puerto Rico, acquiredByUnitedStates, Spanish–American War]

A. American Civil War
The American Civil War was a major 19th-century conflict fought from 1861 to 1865 between the Northern Union states and the Southern Confederate states, primarily over slavery and states’ rights, that reshaped the political and social landscape of the United States.
B. Second Boer War
The Second Boer War was a late 19th–early 20th century conflict in South Africa between the British Empire and the Boer republics, notable for its guerrilla warfare, concentration camps, and role in shaping modern South African and British imperial history.
C. Seven Years' War
The Seven Years' War (1756–1763) was a major global conflict involving most of the great powers of the time, often considered the first "world war" due to its battles across Europe, the Americas, Africa, and Asia.
D. Korean War
The Korean War was a major Cold War conflict fought from 1950 to 1953 between North and South Korea, involving large-scale military intervention by the United States and other United Nations forces on one side and China (with Soviet support) on the other.
E. American Revolutionary War
The American Revolutionary War was an 18th-century conflict in which the thirteen American colonies fought for and won independence from Great Britain, leading to the founding of the United States.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Spanish–American War
Target entity description: The Spanish–American War was an 1898 conflict between the United States and Spain that marked the emergence of the U.S. as a global power and led to American control over former Spanish colonies in the Caribbean and Pacific.

A. American Civil War
The American Civil War was a major 19th-century conflict fought from 1861 to 1865 between the Northern Union states and the Southern Confederate states, primarily over slavery and states’ rights, that reshaped the political and social landscape of the United States.
B. Second Boer War
The Second Boer War was a late 19th–early 20th century conflict in South Africa between the British Empire and the Boer republics, notable for its guerrilla warfare, concentration camps, and role in shaping modern South African and British imperial history.
C. Seven Years' War
The Seven Years' War (1756–1763) was a major global conflict involving most of the great powers of the time, often considered the first "world war" due to its battles across Europe, the Americas, Africa, and Asia.
D. Korean War
The Korean War was a major Cold War conflict fought from 1950 to 1953 between North and South Korea, involving large-scale military intervention by the United States and other United Nations forces on one side and China (with Soviet support) on the other.
E. American Revolutionary War
The American Revolutionary War was an 18th-century conflict in which the thirteen American colonies fought for and won independence from Great Britain, leading to the founding of the United States.
F. None of above. chosen

Statements (62)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	military conflict ⓘ war ⓘ
allyOfUnitedStates	Cuban rebels ⓘ Philippine revolutionaries ⓘ
belligerent	Spain ⓘ United States of America ⓘ surface form: United States
cause	American expansionism ⓘ U.S. intervention in the Cuban War of Independence ⓘ U.S. support for Cuban independence ⓘ explosion of USS Maine in Havana Harbor ⓘ yellow journalism in the United States ⓘ
combatant	Spanish Army ⓘ Spanish Navy ⓘ United States Army ⓘ United States Marine Corps ⓘ United States Navy ⓘ
commanderForSpain	Arsenio Linares y Pombo ⓘ Basilio Augustín ⓘ Pascual Cervera y Topete ⓘ
commanderForUnitedStates	George Dewey ⓘ William R. Shafter ⓘ William T. Sampson ⓘ
conflictBetween	Spain ⓘ United States of America ⓘ surface form: United States
endDate	1898-12-10 ⓘ
followedBy	Philippine–American War ⓘ U.S. colonial rule in the Philippines ⓘ U.S. naval base at Guantánamo Bay ⓘ U.S. occupation of Cuba ⓘ Puerto Rico ⓘ surface form: U.S. territorial administration of Puerto Rico
hasPart	Spanish–American War self-linksurface differs ⓘ surface form: Cuban campaign Philippine–American War ⓘ surface form: Philippine campaign Spanish–American War self-linksurface differs ⓘ surface form: Puerto Rican campaign naval operations in the Caribbean ⓘ naval operations in the Pacific ⓘ
location	Atlantic Ocean ⓘ Caribbean Sea ⓘ Cuba ⓘ Guam ⓘ Pacific Ocean ⓘ Philippines ⓘ Puerto Rico ⓘ
majorBattle	Battle of Manila Bay ⓘ Battle of San Juan Hill ⓘ Siege of Santiago ⓘ surface form: Battle of Santiago de Cuba Siege of Santiago ⓘ
partOf	history of Spain ⓘ history of United States imperialism ⓘ
precededBy	Cuban War of Independence ⓘ
result	Treaty of Paris (1898) ⓘ U.S. victory ⓘ dissolution of the Spanish Empire in the Americas and Pacific ⓘ
significance	ended Spain’s role as a colonial power in the Americas ⓘ expanded U.S. influence in the Caribbean and Pacific ⓘ marked the emergence of the United States as a global power ⓘ
significantEvent	sinking of USS Maine ⓘ
startDate	1898-04-21 ⓘ
territorialChange	Guam ⓘ surface form: United States acquired Guam Puerto Rico ⓘ surface form: United States acquired Puerto Rico Treaty of Paris (1898) ⓘ surface form: United States acquired the Philippines Treaty of Paris (1898) ⓘ surface form: United States established a protectorate over Cuba
year	1898 ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (275)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Administration of the Philippines as military governor → followsEvent → Spanish–American War ⓘ

Black Jack → conflict → Spanish–American War ⓘ

subject surface form: John J. Pershing

Pacific theater of the Spanish–American War → partOf → Spanish–American War ⓘ

Pacific theater of the Spanish–American War → conflict → Spanish–American War ⓘ

Joseph Wheeler → conflict → Spanish–American War ⓘ

10th U.S. Cavalry Regiment → conflict → Spanish–American War ⓘ

Krag–Jørgensen rifles → usedInConflict → Spanish–American War ⓘ

United States Army expeditionary force → conflict → Spanish–American War ⓘ

Spanish Pacific Squadron → conflict → Spanish–American War ⓘ

1st United States Volunteer Cavalry → conflict → Spanish–American War ⓘ

1st United States Volunteer Cavalry → raisedFor → Spanish–American War ⓘ

9th U.S. Cavalry Regiment → conflict → Spanish–American War ⓘ

Capture of Manila (1898) → conflict → Spanish–American War ⓘ

Bay of Santiago de Cuba → associatedWith → Spanish–American War ⓘ

Battle of El Caney → conflict → Spanish–American War ⓘ

24th U.S. Infantry Regiment → conflict → Spanish–American War ⓘ

7th Cavalry Regiment → conflict → Spanish–American War ⓘ

Spanish Army in Cuba → conflict → Spanish–American War ⓘ

USS Maine (ACR-1) → conflict → Spanish–American War ⓘ

Captaincy General of the Philippines → significantEvent → Spanish–American War ⓘ

United States battleship fleet → notableConflict → Spanish–American War ⓘ

Arthur MacArthur III → conflict → Spanish–American War ⓘ

Massachusetts regiments → conflict → Spanish–American War ⓘ

3rd Cavalry Regiment → conflictParticipated → Spanish–American War ⓘ

Cora Crane → significantEvent → Spanish–American War ⓘ

Cora Crane → wroteAbout → Spanish–American War ⓘ

Price of Freedom: Americans at War → coversConflict → Spanish–American War ⓘ

USS Olympia → conflictParticipated → Spanish–American War ⓘ

USS Olympia → associatedWithWar → Spanish–American War ⓘ

Captain General of Cuba → endCause → Spanish–American War ⓘ

United States Artillery Corps → conflictInvolvement → Spanish–American War ⓘ

Reina Cristina → conflict → Spanish–American War ⓘ

James Gleason → conflictParticipatedIn → Spanish–American War ⓘ

William D. Mitchell → conflict → Spanish–American War ⓘ

Miguel Primo de Rivera → militaryConflict → Spanish–American War ⓘ

United States presidential election, 1900 → tookPlaceAfter → Spanish–American War ⓘ

Admiral Charles Frederick Hughes → militaryService → Spanish–American War ⓘ

subject surface form: Charles Frederick Hughes

The Paquete Habana → hasWarContext → Spanish–American War ⓘ

Rear Admiral Edwin Alexander Anderson Jr. → conflict → Spanish–American War ⓘ

subject surface form: Edwin Alexander Anderson Jr.

United States–Spain relations → historicalEvent → Spanish–American War ⓘ

William Thomas Sampson → conflict → Spanish–American War ⓘ

José Toral y Velázquez → conflict → Spanish–American War ⓘ

Battle of Las Guasimas → conflict → Spanish–American War ⓘ

Patricio Montojo y Pasarón → conflict → Spanish–American War ⓘ

Root reforms of the U.S. Army → influencedBy → Spanish–American War ⓘ

Joint Resolution of Congress for the recognition of the independence of the people of Cuba (1898) → historicalPeriod → Spanish–American War ⓘ

Leonard Wood → conflict → Spanish–American War ⓘ

U.S. Military Government of the Philippine Islands → establishedAsResultOf → Spanish–American War ⓘ

Elwell Stephen Otis → conflict → Spanish–American War ⓘ

Nelson A. Miles → participantIn → Spanish–American War ⓘ

All labels observed (8)

How this entity was disambiguated Show

Statements (62)

How these facts were elicited Show

Referenced by (275)

How this entity was disambiguated

How these facts were elicited