Alcestis by Euripides

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"Alcestis" is a tragedy by the ancient Greek playwright Euripides that dramatizes the story of a devoted wife who volunteers to die in place of her husband and is later rescued from death by Heracles.

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All labels observed (8)

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf ancient Greek play
stage drama
tragedy
associatedDeity Apollo
associatedMythCycle Admetus and Alcestis myth
author Euripides
centralTheme death and rebirth
hospitality (xenia)
marital devotion
self-sacrifice
the nature of heroism
characterizationFeature blend of tragic and comic elements
choralMeter various lyric meters in choral odes
dramaticDevice Heracles as a comic yet heroic savior
dramaticInnovation use of a tragic play in the satyr-play position
ethicalQuestion obligations between parents and children
value of self-sacrifice in marriage
featuresCharacter Admetus' father Pheres
Apollo
Chorus of citizens of Pherae
Admetus
surface form: King Admetus of Pherae

Thanatos
surface form: Thanatos (Death)

servants of Admetus
firstPerformanceDate 438 BC
firstPerformanceFestival City Dionysia
firstPerformancePlace Athens
genre satyr-influenced tragedy
tragedy
influenced Alceste by Christoph Willibald Gluck
later European drama
operatic adaptations
language Ancient Greek
literaryForm verse drama
literaryPeriod Classical Athens
mainCharacter Admetus
Alcestis (mythological queen)
surface form: Alcestis (mythological figure)

Heracles
Thanatos
meter primarily iambic trimeter in dialogue
mythicMotif descent to the realm of Death
substitutionary death
mythologicalSource Greek mythology
originalPerformanceContext Athenian tragedy
partOfCorpus Euripidean corpus
plotSummary Alcestis volunteers to die in place of her husband Admetus and is later rescued from Death by Heracles
replacedGenreInTetralogy satyr play
setting Pherae
surface form: Pherae in Thessaly
structure prologue, parodos, episodes, stasima, exodos
survivalStatus extant complete play
tetralogyPosition fourth play

Referenced by (9)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Alcmene mentionedIn Alcestis by Euripides
Euripides notableWork Alcestis by Euripides
this entity surface form: Alcestis
Pherae hasMythologicalAssociation Alcestis by Euripides
this entity surface form: Alcestis
Thanatos literarySource Alcestis by Euripides
this entity surface form: Euripides’ Alcestis
Alceste basedOn Alcestis by Euripides
this entity surface form: Euripides’ play Alcestis
Admetus knownFor Alcestis by Euripides
this entity surface form: myth of Alcestis
Admetus literaryAppearance Alcestis by Euripides
this entity surface form: Euripides' play Alcestis
Admetus source Alcestis by Euripides
this entity surface form: Euripides, Alcestis
Alcestis (mythological queen) appearsInWork Alcestis by Euripides
subject surface form: Alcestis
this entity surface form: Alcestis (play)