Battle of Savo Island

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The Battle of Savo Island was a major World War II night naval engagement in August 1942, in which Japanese forces inflicted a devastating defeat on Allied cruisers near Guadalcanal.


Statements (55)
Predicate Object
instanceOf World War II battle
battle of the Pacific War
naval battle
alsoKnownAs Battle of Savo
First Battle of Savo Island
belligerent Australia
Canada
Empire of Japan
United Kingdom
United States
belligerentSide Imperial Japanese Navy
Royal Australian Navy
Royal Canadian Navy
Royal Navy
United States Navy
casualtiesDescription heavy Allied losses in ships and personnel
commander Frank Jack Fletcher
Gunichi Mikawa
Richmond K. Turner
Victor A. Crutchley
conflictIn World War II
date 1942-08-08
1942-08-09
endDate 1942-08-09
location Ironbottom Sound
Solomon Islands
near Savo Island
off Guadalcanal
notableShip Australian heavy cruiser HMAS Canberra
Japanese cruiser Aoba
Japanese cruiser Chokai
Japanese cruiser Furutaka
Japanese cruiser Kako
Japanese cruiser Kinugasa
Japanese cruiser Tenryu
Japanese cruiser Yubari
US heavy cruiser USS Astoria
US heavy cruiser USS Chicago
US heavy cruiser USS Quincy
US heavy cruiser USS Vincennes
partOf Guadalcanal campaign
Pacific War
result Japanese victory
shipDamaged USS Chicago
shipSunk HMAS Canberra
USS Astoria
USS Quincy
USS Vincennes
significance one of the worst defeats in US Navy history
startDate 1942-08-08
strategicContext occurred shortly after Allied landings on Guadalcanal and Tulagi
tacticalFeature Japanese use of night-fighting tactics and torpedoes
theater Solomon Islands campaign
South West Pacific Area
timeOfDay night


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