Jacobin Club

E12005

The Jacobin Club was a radical political organization during the French Revolution that championed republicanism, centralization, and the Reign of Terror under leaders like Robespierre.


Statements (49)
Predicate Object
instanceOf French Revolutionary group
political club
revolutionary organization
activeIn French Revolution
associatedWithEvent Reign of Terror
country France
dissolvedInPeriod 1794
foundedInPeriod 1789
headquartersLocation Paris
ideology anti-monarchism
centralization
popular sovereignty
radical democracy
republicanism
influenced French revolutionary government
radical republican movements in Europe
influencedEvent Reign of Terror
languageOfName French
meetingPlace Dominican convent on Rue Saint-Honoré, Paris
membershipBase bourgeoisie
radical sans-culottes
namedAfter Jacobin convent
notableLeader Georges Couthon
Louis Antoine de Saint-Just
Maximilien Robespierre
notableMember Bertrand Barère
Camille Desmoulins
Georges Danton
Jean-Baptiste Carrier
Jean-Paul Marat
opposedFormOfGovernment absolute monarchy
constitutional monarchy
opposedGroup Feuillants
Girondins
royalists
originalName Society of the Friends of the Constitution
peakInfluencePeriod 1793–1794
politicalGoal abolition of the monarchy
establishment of a unitary republic
politicalPosition far-left
supportedFormOfGovernment republic
supportedInstitution Committee of Public Safety
supportedPolicy centralized state power
dechristianization campaigns
mass conscription
price controls
usedMethod political terror
purges of political opponents
revolutionary tribunals

Referenced by (32)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
Antoine Barnave ("Jacobins Club")
Bertrand Barère ("Jacobins")
Georges Couthon ("Jacobins")
Jacques-Louis David
Jacques-Nicolas Billaud-Varenne
Jean-Baptiste Carrier
Jean-Paul Marat
Louis Antoine de Saint-Just
Maximilien Robespierre
memberOf
Society of Friends of the Constitution
Society of Friends of the Constitution ("Society of the Jacobins")
alsoKnownAs
Dominican convent on Rue Saint-Honoré, Paris
Jacobin convent
associatedWith
French First Republic ("Jacobinism")
Montagnards ("Jacobinism")
ideology
Charlotte Corday ("Jacobins")
Feuillants ("Jacobins")
opposedTo
Legislative Assembly (France) ("Jacobins")
National Convention ("Jacobins")
politicalFaction
Feuillants ("Society of the Friends of the Constitution sitting at the Feuillants")
alternativeName
Jacques-Louis David ("Maximilien Robespierre")
closeTo
The Tennis Court Oath (unfinished)
commissionedBy
Legislative Assembly ("Jacobins")
hasPoliticalGroup
Bonapartism ("Jacobinism")
influencedBy
French Revolution ("Jacobins")
majorFaction
Maximilien Robespierre ("Jacobinism")
movement
Nâzim Hikmet ("Jakobinler")
notableWork
Girondins ("Jacobins")
opposedBy
Girondins ("Jacobins")
opposes
Jacques-Louis David ("Jacobin")
politicalAlignment
French Constitution of 1793 ("Jacobin")
politicalOrientation
Jacobin convent ("Jacobin deputies of the National Convention")
usedBy

Please wait…