“Domestic Marshall Plan” for American cities

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The “Domestic Marshall Plan” for American cities was Whitney Young’s proposal for a massive, federally funded program to combat urban poverty and racial inequality in the United States, modeled on the scale and urgency of the post–World War II Marshall Plan.

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“Domestic Marshall Plan” for American cities canonical 1

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Statements (30)

Predicate Object
instanceOf anti-poverty program proposal
civil rights era initiative
public policy proposal
advocacyMethod public speeches
testimony before government officials
aimedAt American cities
associatedWith National Urban League
Great Society
surface form: War on Poverty
characteristic emphasized urgency comparable to wartime mobilization
country United States of America
surface form: United States
fundingSource United States government
surface form: federal government of the United States
historicalSignificance linked foreign policy success model to domestic racial and economic reform
ideologicalBasis belief that structural inequality required large-scale federal intervention
inspiredBy Marshall Plan
surface form: post–World War II European Recovery Program
modeledOn Marshall Plan
policyDomain civil rights policy
economic justice
urban policy
primaryGoal combat racial inequality
combat urban poverty
revitalize inner cities
proposedBy Whitney Young
surface form: Whitney M. Young Jr.
proposedInContextOf American civil rights movement
surface form: United States civil rights movement
proposedSolutionType housing and infrastructure investment
job creation programs
large-scale public investment
scale massive federally funded program
targetPopulation Black Americans in urban areas
low-income urban residents
timePeriod 1960s

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Whitney Young notableIdea “Domestic Marshall Plan” for American cities