European Council

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The European Council is an EU institution that brings together the heads of state or government of member countries to define the European Union’s overall political direction and priorities.


Statements (47)
Predicate Object
instanceOf European Union institution
supranational political body
adopts conclusions at the end of meetings
appoints High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy
President of the European Commission
President of the European Council
articleReference Article 15 of the Treaty on European Union
becameFormalEUInstitutionIn 2009
canDecideBy qualified majority in specific cases
country European Union
decidesBy consensus in most cases
decisionMakingMode intergovernmental
defines general priorities of the European Union
overall political direction of the European Union
doesNotExercise formal law‑making powers
legislative functions
establishedBy Treaty of Lisbon
formedIn 1974
hasAbbreviation EUCO
hasMember President of the European Commission
President of the European Council
heads of state or government of EU member states
hasNo budgetary authority
direct legislative initiative
hasNonVotingParticipant High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy
hasOfficialLanguage all official languages of the European Union
hasTypeOfMembership one member per EU member state
includes President of the European Council as chair
isDistinctFrom Council of Europe
Council of the European Union
legalBasis Treaty on European Union
locatedIn Belgium
Brussels
mayHold extraordinary meetings
meetsAt Europa building
meetsFrequency at least four times a year
partOf institutional framework of the European Union
predecessor summits of heads of state or government of the European Communities
proposes candidate for President of the European Commission to the European Parliament
recognizedAsInstitutionBy Treaty of Lisbon
roleInCFSP defines general political directions and priorities of the Common Foreign and Security Policy
roleInEMU provides strategic guidance for Economic and Monetary Union
sets strategic agenda of the European Union
usesWorkingLanguage English
French
German
website https://www.consilium.europa.eu/european-council/

Referenced by (62)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
European Commission
European Commissioner
Executive Board of the European Central Bank
High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy
Luis de Guindos
President of the European Commission
President of the European Council
appointedBy
Federal Chancellor of Austria
Government of Ireland ("European Council through the Taoiseach")
President of the Council of Ministers of Spain
President of the European Council
Prime Minister of Poland
Prime Minister of Portugal
memberOf
European Systemic Risk Board
Foreign Affairs Council ("European Council on strategic foreign policy issues")
High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy
President of the European Commission
President of the European Council
reportsTo
Council of Ministers of the European Union
Foreign Affairs Council
General Affairs Council
Office of European Union and Regional Affairs
the Council
worksWith
Chancellor of Germany
High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy ("European Council meetings")
President of Cyprus ("European Council (when Cyprus is represented by the president)")
Prime Minister of Norway ("European Council (when applicable through EEA-related matters)")
participatesIn
Europe 2020 strategy
Lisbon Strategy
United in diversity
adoptedBy
Council of the European Union Justus Lipsius building
EU Member States armed forces
Justus Lipsius building
usedBy
Olaf Scholz
President of the European Council
partOf
EUCO
abbreviationFor
Europe 2020 strategy ("European Council meeting of June 2010")
adoptedAt
EU Battlegroups
approvedBy
European People’s Party
associatedWithInstitution
European Union area of freedom, security and justice
developedBy
Council of the European Union
distinctFrom
National Reform Programmes ("European Council spring summit")
evaluatedBy
EUCO
fullName
European Union
hasCouncil
Eurozone ("Euro Summit")
hasInstitution
European integration
hasKeyFramework
Schuman roundabout
hasNearbyInstitution
Brussels-Capital Region
hosts
Belgium
hostsHeadquartersOf
European institutions
includes
Brussels
isSeatOf
Brexit
negotiatingParty
Europa building
operatedBy
European Parliament
oversees
General Affairs Council
preparesForBody
European Union (Notification of Withdrawal) Act 2017
relatedInstitution
National Reform Programmes
reportedTo
President of the European Council
represents
Lisbon Strategy
revisedBy
General Secretariat of the Council
serves
Member States of the European Union
sharesInstitution
Withdrawal Agreement between the United Kingdom and the European Union
signedBy

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