Gakkel Ridge

E11295

Gakkel Ridge is a slow-spreading mid-ocean ridge located beneath the Arctic Ocean, forming the tectonic boundary between the North American and Eurasian plates.

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Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf geologic formation
mid-ocean ridge
tectonic plate boundary
associatedWithProcess plate tectonics
seafloor spreading
countryOffshoreFrom Canada
Greenland
Russia
crustalComposition basaltic
crustType oceanic crust
discoveredBy Soviet Arctic expeditions
extendsFrom northern Greenland
extendsTo Laptev Sea
formsPartOfBoundaryOf Eurasian Basin
Nansen Basin
geologicalAge Cenozoic
geophysicalCharacteristic large amagmatic segments
thin magmatic crust in some segments
hasBathymetry greater depth than many other mid-ocean ridges
hasFeature deep rift valley
hydrothermal vent fields
seamounts
hasTransformFaults few and short compared to faster-spreading ridges
lithosphereType oceanic lithosphere
locatedIn Nansen Basin
surface form: Arctic Basin

Arctic Ocean
mantleSource depleted upper mantle
namedAfter Yakov Yakovlevich Gakkel
ocean Arctic Ocean
oceanicCrustProduction low
orientation roughly east–west
overlainBy perennial sea ice
partOf global mid-ocean ridge system
relativeSpreadingRateRank one of the slowest-spreading mid-ocean ridges on Earth
researchExpedition AMORE 2001 (Arctic Mid-Ocean Ridge Expedition)
USCGC Healy cruises
ridgeType ultra-slow spreading ridge
seafloorSpreading present
segmentStructure segmented ridge axis
spreadingRate approximately 6–13 mm per year
slow-spreading
studiedUsing bathymetric mapping
icebreaker-supported surveys
seismic reflection and refraction
tectonicBoundaryBetween Eurasian Plate
North American Plate
tectonicSetting divergent plate boundary
volcanism submarine volcanism

Referenced by (6)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Lomonosov Ridge boundedBy Gakkel Ridge
Arctic Ocean containsFeature Gakkel Ridge
Nansen Basin hasAdjacentFeature Gakkel Ridge
Mid-Atlantic Ridge meets Gakkel Ridge
Nansen Basin separatedBy Gakkel Ridge