Philip Guston
E111911
Philip Guston was a 20th-century Canadian American painter known for his evolution from abstract expressionism to a distinctive, cartoon-like figurative style that often addressed political and social themes.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Philip Guston canonical | 6 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T845794 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Philip Guston Context triple: [The Phillips Collection, hasWorkBy, Philip Guston]
-
A.
Milton Avery
Milton Avery was a 20th-century American modern painter known for his simplified forms, bold color harmonies, and influential role bridging American Impressionism and Abstract Expressionism.
-
B.
Willem de Kooning
Willem de Kooning was a Dutch-American abstract expressionist painter renowned for his dynamic, gestural style and influential works such as his "Woman" series.
-
C.
Barnett Newman
Barnett Newman was an influential American abstract expressionist painter known for his large color field canvases marked by vertical “zips” that helped define postwar modern art.
-
D.
Mark Rothko
Mark Rothko was a Latvian-born American painter and leading figure of Abstract Expressionism, renowned for his large-scale color field paintings that explore profound emotional and spiritual themes.
-
E.
Ben Shahn
Ben Shahn was a Lithuanian-born American social realist artist and photographer known for his politically engaged murals, paintings, and documentary photographs of working-class life during the Great Depression.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Philip Guston Target entity description: Philip Guston was a 20th-century Canadian American painter known for his evolution from abstract expressionism to a distinctive, cartoon-like figurative style that often addressed political and social themes.
-
A.
Milton Avery
Milton Avery was a 20th-century American modern painter known for his simplified forms, bold color harmonies, and influential role bridging American Impressionism and Abstract Expressionism.
-
B.
Willem de Kooning
Willem de Kooning was a Dutch-American abstract expressionist painter renowned for his dynamic, gestural style and influential works such as his "Woman" series.
-
C.
Barnett Newman
Barnett Newman was an influential American abstract expressionist painter known for his large color field canvases marked by vertical “zips” that helped define postwar modern art.
-
D.
Mark Rothko
Mark Rothko was a Latvian-born American painter and leading figure of Abstract Expressionism, renowned for his large-scale color field paintings that explore profound emotional and spiritual themes.
-
E.
Ben Shahn
Ben Shahn was a Lithuanian-born American social realist artist and photographer known for his politically engaged murals, paintings, and documentary photographs of working-class life during the Great Depression.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (60)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
abstract expressionist painter
ⓘ
artist ⓘ figurative painter ⓘ painter ⓘ person ⓘ |
| associatedWith |
American modern art
ⓘ
New York art scene ⓘ |
| awardReceived | Guggenheim Fellowship ⓘ |
| birthName | Philip Goldstein ⓘ |
| countryOfCitizenship |
Canada
ⓘ
United States of America ⓘ |
| dateOfBirth | 1913-06-27 ⓘ |
| dateOfDeath | 1980-06-07 ⓘ |
| educatedAt |
Hamilton High School
ⓘ
surface form:
Manual Arts High School
Otis Art Institute ⓘ |
| employer |
Iowa State College
ⓘ
surface form:
Iowa State University
New York University ⓘ Washington University in St. Louis ⓘ |
| ethnicGroup | Jewish ⓘ |
| exhibitedAt |
Museum of Modern Art
ⓘ
surface form:
Museum of Modern Art, New York
San Francisco Museum of Modern Art ⓘ Tate Modern ⓘ Whitney Museum of American Art ⓘ |
| fullName | Philip Guston self-link ⓘ |
| genre |
history painting
ⓘ
political art ⓘ social commentary art ⓘ |
| influenced |
contemporary figurative painters
ⓘ
neo-expressionist artists ⓘ |
| influencedBy |
Diego Rivera
ⓘ
Georges Rouault ⓘ Mexican muralists ⓘ Piero della Francesca ⓘ cartoon and comic-strip imagery ⓘ |
| movement |
Abstract expressionism
ⓘ
Neo-expressionism precursor ⓘ New York School ⓘ |
| notableFor |
cartoon-like figurative style
ⓘ
depictions of Ku Klux Klan figures ⓘ paintings addressing racism and violence ⓘ politically charged imagery ⓘ transition from abstract to figurative painting ⓘ |
| notableWork |
Bad Habits
ⓘ
City Limits ⓘ Painting, Smoking, Eating ⓘ The Studio ⓘ |
| placeOfBirth | Montreal, Quebec, Canada ⓘ |
| placeOfDeath |
Woodstock, New York
ⓘ
surface form:
Woodstock, New York, United States
|
| spouse | Musa McKim ⓘ |
| style |
cartoon-like figuration
ⓘ
thickly painted, gestural surfaces ⓘ |
| taught |
Leon Golub
ⓘ
Philip Pearlstein ⓘ |
| theme |
everyday objects as symbols
ⓘ
political disillusionment ⓘ racism in America ⓘ self-portraiture ⓘ violence and oppression ⓘ |
| workLocation |
New York City
ⓘ
Woodstock, New York ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Philip Guston Description of subject: Philip Guston was a 20th-century Canadian American painter known for his evolution from abstract expressionism to a distinctive, cartoon-like figurative style that often addressed political and social themes.
Referenced by (6)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.