Montgomery Improvement Association
E11179
The Montgomery Improvement Association was a civil rights organization formed in 1955 to coordinate the Montgomery bus boycott and became a key early leadership hub for the modern Civil Rights Movement under Martin Luther King Jr.
Statements (46)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
civil rights organization
→
nonprofit organization → |
| activity |
negotiated with city officials over bus segregation
→
organized carpool system during Montgomery bus boycott → organized mass meetings → raised funds to support boycott participants → |
| country |
United States
→
|
| demographicFocus |
African Americans
→
|
| firstPresident |
Martin Luther King Jr.
→
|
| formedDuring |
Montgomery bus boycott
→
|
| formedIn |
1955
→
|
| formedOn |
1955-12-05
→
|
| foundedBy |
community leaders in Montgomery
→
local Black ministers in Montgomery → |
| historicalSignificance |
catalyst for the broader Civil Rights Movement of the 1950s and 1960s
→
|
| ideology |
Christian social justice
→
nonviolent resistance → |
| influenced |
Southern Christian Leadership Conference
→
|
| inspiredBy |
arrest of Rosa Parks
→
|
| keyEvent |
Montgomery bus boycott
→
|
| leader |
Martin Luther King Jr.
→
|
| locatedIn |
Alabama
→
American South → Montgomery, Alabama → |
| membershipBase |
African American community of Montgomery
→
|
| movement |
American Civil Rights Movement
→
Montgomery bus boycott → |
| notableCampaign |
boycott of Montgomery city buses
→
|
| officer |
E. D. Nixon
→
Martin Luther King Jr. → Ralph Abernathy → |
| purpose |
challenge racial segregation on public buses in Montgomery
→
coordinate the Montgomery bus boycott → promote civil rights for African Americans → |
| religiousAffiliation |
Christian
→
|
| religiousBase |
Black churches in Montgomery
→
|
| resultOfActivities |
federal court ruling against bus segregation in Montgomery
→
|
| role |
early leadership hub of the modern Civil Rights Movement
→
platform for Martin Luther King Jr.’s emergence as a national leader → |
| secretary |
Rosa Parks
→
|
| status |
historical organization
→
|
| strategy |
boycott
→
legal challenges → mass meetings → nonviolent protest → |
| vicePresident |
Ralph Abernathy
→
|
Referenced by (5)
| Subject (surface form when different) | Predicate |
|---|---|
|
Dexter Avenue King Memorial Baptist Church
→
|
associatedWithOrganization |
|
Rosa Parks Museum
→
|
hasExhibitsAbout |
|
Montgomery bus boycott
→
|
mainParticipant |
|
Montgomery bus boycott
→
|
organizedBy |
|
Browder v. Gayle
→
|
relatedOrganization |