Decree of War to the Death

E111563

The Decree of War to the Death was a 1813 proclamation by Simón Bolívar during the Venezuelan War of Independence that authorized extreme measures against Spanish loyalists, marking a brutal escalation of the conflict.

All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Decree of War to the Death canonical 1
Decreto de Guerra a Muerte 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (45)

Predicate Object
instanceOf historical document
military decree
political proclamation
alsoKnownAs Decree of War to the Death
surface form: Decreto de Guerra a Muerte
associatedWith Patriots of Venezuelan independence
Simón Bolívar
author Simón Bolívar
category 1813 in Venezuela
Simón Bolívar
surface form: Simón Bolívar writings

Venezuelan independence documents
conflict Venezuelan War of Independence
context Second Republic of Venezuela
country Venezuela
date 1813
effect brutal escalation of the Venezuelan War of Independence
legalized reprisals against Spanish royalists
geographicScope territory controlled by patriot forces in Venezuela
historicalImpact contributed to cycles of violence between patriots and royalists in Venezuela
historicalPeriod Latin American wars of independence
ideology anti-colonialism
republicanism
issuedBy Simón Bolívar
language Spanish
legalForm decree
legalStatus military order
motivatedBy Spanish reprisals against patriots and civilians
desire to deter support for Spanish rule
opposedGroup Spanish royalist forces
place Venezuela
policy no quarter for peninsular Spaniards who opposed independence
protection for Americans who supported independence
purpose authorize extreme measures against Spanish loyalists
escalate the struggle for Venezuelan independence
region South America
relatedEvent Venezuelan War of Independence
relatedPerson Simón Bolívar
signedBy Simón Bolívar
significance illustrated the use of total war tactics in Latin American independence movements
marked a radicalization of the independence struggle in Venezuela
subjectMatter rules of engagement in war
treatment of enemies in armed conflict
target Spanish loyalists
supporters of the Spanish Crown in Venezuela
typeOfViolence war to the death policy
year 1813

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Venezuelan War of Independence notableEvent Decree of War to the Death
Decree of War to the Death alsoKnownAs Decree of War to the Death
this entity surface form: Decreto de Guerra a Muerte