Battle of Fort Mose (1740)

E110304

The Battle of Fort Mose (1740) was a significant engagement in colonial Florida in which Spanish forces and formerly enslaved Black militia successfully attacked and expelled British occupiers from the free Black settlement of Fort Mose.

All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Battle of Fort Mose (1740) canonical 1
Second Battle of Fort Mose 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (41)

Predicate Object
instanceOf battle
military engagement
alsoKnownAs Battle of Fort Mose (1740)
surface form: Second Battle of Fort Mose
associatedWith Spanish policy of granting freedom to escaped slaves from British colonies
belligerent Black militia of Fort Mose
Great Britain
Spain
cause British attempt to capture St. Augustine during War of Jenkins’ Ear
combatant British colonial forces from Georgia and South Carolina
Spanish colonial forces
formerly enslaved Black militia
commander James Oglethorpe
Manuel de Montiano
conflict War of Jenkins' Ear
surface form: War of Jenkins’ Ear
countryAtTime Spanish Empire
date 1740
followedBy Spanish reoccupation of Fort Mose
historicalPeriod colonial era
involves Catholic Black militia
formerly enslaved Africans who gained freedom under Spanish rule
location Fort Mose
Spanish Florida
near St. Augustine, Florida
modernCountry United States of America
surface form: United States
modernState Florida
notableFor defense of a legally recognized free Black town
one of the earliest battles in North America where free Black soldiers fought in organized units
objective to dislodge British forces from Fort Mose
opponentOf Colony of Georgia
surface form: British colony of Georgia

Province of South Carolina
surface form: British colony of South Carolina
partOf War of Jenkins' Ear
surface form: War of Jenkins’ Ear
precededBy British occupation of Fort Mose
relatedTo Fort Mose
surface form: Fort Mose (free Black settlement)

Fort Mose Historic State Park
result Spanish victory
expulsion of British occupiers from Fort Mose
significance defense of a free Black settlement in colonial North America
early example of Black military participation in North American warfare
strengthened Spanish control of St. Augustine area
strategy Spanish surprise attack on British garrison at Fort Mose
theater Southeastern North America

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

War of Jenkins' Ear hasPart Battle of Fort Mose (1740)
Battle of Fort Mose (1740) alsoKnownAs Battle of Fort Mose (1740)
this entity surface form: Second Battle of Fort Mose