Bell X-15

E106594

The Bell X-15 was a rocket-powered experimental aircraft that set speed and altitude records in the 1960s and contributed crucial data to the development of crewed spaceflight and high-speed aeronautics.

All labels observed (3)

Label Occurrences
Bell X-15 canonical 1
X-15 1
X-15 Flight 188 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf X-plane
experimental aircraft
research aircraft
rocket-powered aircraft
awardedAstronautWingsToPilots yes
carrierAircraft Boeing B-52 Stratofortress
configuration mid-wing monoplane
contributedTo crewed spaceflight development
flight control at hypersonic speeds
high-speed aeronautics
reentry research
thermal protection system research
countryOfOrigin United States of America
surface form: United States
crew 1
designation Bell X-15 self-linksurface differs
surface form: X-15
engine Reaction Motors XLR11
Reaction Motors XLR99
firstFlight 1959-06-08
flightRegime hypersonic
near-space
fuselageMaterial Inconel X
introduction 1959
launchMethod air launch from carrier aircraft
manufacturer Bell Aircraft
maximumAltitudeRecord about 107960 meters
about 354200 feet
maximumSpeedRecord Mach 6.7
about 4520 miles per hour
about 7274 kilometers per hour
museumAircraft National Air and Space Museum, Washington, D.C.
surface form: National Air and Space Museum
notablePilot Joe Walker
Neil A. Armstrong
surface form: Neil Armstrong

Pete Knight
Robert White
Scott Crossfield
numberBuilt 3
operator NASA
United States Air Force
partOf X-Plane experimental aircraft programs
surface form: United States X-plane program
primaryRole high-altitude flight research
high-speed flight research
program North American X-15
surface form: X-15 program
programEnd late 1960s
programStart 1950s
propulsionType rocket engine
retirement 1968
status retired
successorInConcept NASA Space Shuttle program
surface form: Space Shuttle program
testFlightsCount 199

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Bell X-2 successorInRole Bell X-15
Bell X-15 designation Bell X-15 self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: X-15
Pete Knight notableWork Bell X-15
this entity surface form: X-15 Flight 188