De Praescriptione Haereticorum
E105550
De Praescriptione Haereticorum is an early Christian theological treatise by Tertullian that argues against heresies by asserting the authority and priority of apostolic tradition over heterodox teachings.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| De Praescriptione Haereticorum canonical | 1 |
| On the Prescription of Heretics | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T858656 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: De Praescriptione Haereticorum Context triple: [Tertullian, notableWork, De Praescriptione Haereticorum]
-
A.
Against Heresies
Against Heresies is a foundational 2nd-century Christian theological work that systematically refutes Gnostic teachings and defends orthodox doctrine.
-
B.
De veritate religionis Christianae
De veritate religionis Christianae is a 17th-century apologetic treatise that presents a rational defense of Christianity, written by the Dutch jurist and theologian Hugo Grotius.
-
C.
Contra Celsum
Contra Celsum is a major apologetic work by the early Christian theologian Origen, written in the 3rd century as a detailed rebuttal of the pagan philosopher Celsus’s criticisms of Christianity.
-
D.
Roman Catechism
The Roman Catechism is an authoritative manual of Catholic doctrine, commissioned in the 16th century to systematically explain the faith in response to the Protestant Reformation.
-
E.
Four Orations Against the Arians
Four Orations Against the Arians is a series of theological discourses by Athanasius of Alexandria defending Nicene orthodoxy and refuting Arian Christology in the early Christian church.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: De Praescriptione Haereticorum Target entity description: De Praescriptione Haereticorum is an early Christian theological treatise by Tertullian that argues against heresies by asserting the authority and priority of apostolic tradition over heterodox teachings.
-
A.
Against Heresies
Against Heresies is a foundational 2nd-century Christian theological work that systematically refutes Gnostic teachings and defends orthodox doctrine.
-
B.
De veritate religionis Christianae
De veritate religionis Christianae is a 17th-century apologetic treatise that presents a rational defense of Christianity, written by the Dutch jurist and theologian Hugo Grotius.
-
C.
Contra Celsum
Contra Celsum is a major apologetic work by the early Christian theologian Origen, written in the 3rd century as a detailed rebuttal of the pagan philosopher Celsus’s criticisms of Christianity.
-
D.
Roman Catechism
The Roman Catechism is an authoritative manual of Catholic doctrine, commissioned in the 16th century to systematically explain the faith in response to the Protestant Reformation.
-
E.
Four Orations Against the Arians
Four Orations Against the Arians is a series of theological discourses by Athanasius of Alexandria defending Nicene orthodoxy and refuting Arian Christology in the early Christian church.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (47)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Christian apologetic work
ⓘ
Latin prose work ⓘ theological treatise ⓘ |
| approximateDate | late 2nd century ⓘ |
| argumentStrategy |
appeals to the public, apostolic origin of orthodox churches
ⓘ
denies heretics the right to argue from Scripture ⓘ |
| associatedRegion | North Africa ⓘ |
| author | Tertullian ⓘ |
| centralArgument |
doctrinal truth is guaranteed by continuity with apostolic churches
ⓘ
heretics have no right to use Scripture against the Church because Scripture belongs to the Church that holds apostolic tradition ⓘ |
| doctrineEmphasized |
apostolic succession
ⓘ
authority of the Church over Scripture interpretation ⓘ rule of faith ⓘ |
| genre |
anti-heretical treatise
ⓘ
polemical work ⓘ |
| historicalPeriod |
Early Christians
ⓘ
surface form:
early Christian Church
|
| influenceOn |
Latin patristic anti-heretical literature
ⓘ
doctrine of apostolic succession in later Catholic theology ⓘ ecclesiological arguments about Church authority ⓘ |
| keyConcept |
continuity of doctrine from the apostles
ⓘ
praescriptio (legal bar to a case) applied to theological disputes ⓘ priority of apostolic churches over heretical assemblies ⓘ |
| language | Latin ⓘ |
| mainTheme |
authority of apostolic tradition
ⓘ
limits of debate with heretics ⓘ priority of the apostolic churches ⓘ refutation of heresies ⓘ |
| placeOfComposition | Carthage ⓘ |
| preservedIn | Latin patristic manuscript tradition ⓘ |
| relatedWorkByAuthor |
Adversus Marcionem
ⓘ
Adversus Valentinianos ⓘ Apologeticus ⓘ
surface form:
Apologeticum
|
| religiousTradition | Christianity ⓘ |
| significance |
important source for understanding early Christian views on heresy and authority
ⓘ
one of the earliest systematic arguments for Church tradition over heterodox teaching ⓘ |
| structure | argument based on legal analogy of prescription ⓘ |
| studiedIn |
church history
ⓘ
historical theology ⓘ patristics ⓘ |
| targets |
Gnostic heresies
ⓘ
Marcionism ⓘ
surface form:
Marcionites
Valentinianism ⓘ
surface form:
Valentinians
various early Christian heretical groups ⓘ |
| theologicalOrientation | early Christian theology ⓘ |
| titleTranslation |
De Praescriptione Haereticorum
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
On the Prescription of Heretics
|
| usedBy |
Roman Catholic theologians
ⓘ
patristic scholars ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: De Praescriptione Haereticorum Description of subject: De Praescriptione Haereticorum is an early Christian theological treatise by Tertullian that argues against heresies by asserting the authority and priority of apostolic tradition over heterodox teachings.
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
De Praescriptione Haereticorum
→
titleTranslation
→
De Praescriptione Haereticorum
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
On the Prescription of Heretics