Siege of Kimberley
E105157
The Siege of Kimberley was a key early engagement of the Second Boer War in which Boer forces surrounded the diamond-mining town of Kimberley, South Africa, prompting a prolonged British defense and a high-profile relief effort.
All labels observed (6)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Relief of Kimberley | 3 |
| Siege of Kimberley canonical | 2 |
| Kimberley relief expedition | 1 |
| Relief of Kimberley operations | 1 |
| Relief of Ladysmith | 1 |
| siege of Kimberley | 1 |
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
battle of the Second Boer War
ⓘ
military siege ⓘ |
| associatedPerson |
Cecil Rhodes
ⓘ
John French ⓘ Lord Roberts ⓘ |
| associatedPlace |
South African national rail network
ⓘ
surface form:
Cape Colony rail network
Kimberley Mine ⓘ
surface form:
Kimberley diamond mines
|
| besiegingForceStrength | approximately 5,000–7,500 Boer troops ⓘ |
| cause |
Boer invasion of Cape Colony
ⓘ
strategic importance of Kimberley diamond mines ⓘ |
| civilianImpact | significant hardship for Kimberley residents ⓘ |
| commander |
Cecil Rhodes
ⓘ
Paul Kruger ⓘ Piet Cronjé ⓘ Robert George Kekewich ⓘ |
| conflict | Second Boer War ⓘ |
| country | United Kingdom ⓘ |
| duration | approximately 124 days ⓘ |
| endDate | 1900-02-15 ⓘ |
| followedBy | Battle of Paardeberg ⓘ |
| garrisonStrength | approximately 6,500 British troops ⓘ |
| historicalPeriod | late 19th century ⓘ |
| location |
Cape Colony
ⓘ
Kimberley ⓘ South Africa ⓘ |
| mediaCoverage | extensively reported in the British press ⓘ |
| militarySignificance |
boosted British morale after relief
ⓘ
tied down Boer forces away from other fronts ⓘ |
| notableFeature |
civilian population subjected to bombardment
ⓘ
construction of the Long Cecil gun ⓘ food shortages and rationing inside the town ⓘ use of improvised artillery by defenders ⓘ |
| opponent |
Boer republics
ⓘ
British Empire ⓘ Orange Free State ⓘ South African Republic ⓘ |
| partOf | early phase of the Second Boer War ⓘ |
| precededBy | Boer declaration of war on Britain in October 1899 ⓘ |
| reliefOperation | cavalry advance under General John French ⓘ |
| relievedBy |
John French
ⓘ
Lord Roberts ⓘ |
| result |
British victory
ⓘ
Siege of Kimberley self-linksurface differs ⓘ
surface form:
Relief of Kimberley
|
| startDate | 1899-10-14 ⓘ |
| strategicObjective |
control of Kimberley diamond fields
ⓘ
denial of resources to the British Empire ⓘ |
| theatre | Cape Colony theatre of the Second Boer War ⓘ |
| year |
1899
ⓘ
1900 ⓘ |
Referenced by (9)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Relief of Ladysmith
this entity surface form:
Relief of Kimberley
this entity surface form:
Kimberley relief expedition
this entity surface form:
Relief of Kimberley
subject surface form:
John French
this entity surface form:
Relief of Kimberley
this entity surface form:
siege of Kimberley
this entity surface form:
Relief of Kimberley operations