Singularity Theory
E1046816
Singularity Theory is a branch of mathematics that studies the behavior and classification of functions and spaces near points where they fail to be well-behaved, such as critical points or other types of singularities.
Statements (72)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
branch of mathematics
ⓘ
mathematical theory ⓘ |
| appliesTo |
analytic functions
ⓘ
germs of functions ⓘ holomorphic mappings ⓘ polynomial mappings ⓘ smooth functions ⓘ |
| developedBy |
Hassler Whitney
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Heisuke Hironaka NERFINISHED ⓘ John Milnor NERFINISHED ⓘ Oscar Zariski NERFINISHED ⓘ René Thom NERFINISHED ⓘ Vladimir Arnold NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| fieldOfStudy |
singularities of functions
ⓘ
singularities of spaces ⓘ |
| hasApplicationArea |
control theory
ⓘ
dynamical systems ⓘ mechanics ⓘ optics ⓘ singularities in physical models ⓘ |
| hasKeyResult |
ADE classification of simple singularities
ⓘ
Morse lemma NERFINISHED ⓘ Thom’s transversality theorem NERFINISHED ⓘ Whitney stratification ⓘ classification of simple singularities ⓘ resolution of singularities in characteristic zero ⓘ |
| hasSubfield |
equisingularity theory
ⓘ
singularities of algebraic varieties ⓘ singularities of complex hypersurfaces ⓘ singularities of differentiable maps ⓘ topology of singularities ⓘ |
| relatedTo |
algebraic geometry
ⓘ
bifurcation theory ⓘ catastrophe theory ⓘ complex geometry ⓘ differential topology ⓘ topology ⓘ |
| studies |
behavior of functions near singular points
ⓘ
bifurcations of critical points ⓘ catastrophe points ⓘ catastrophes in mappings ⓘ classification of singularities ⓘ critical points of functions ⓘ deformations of singularities ⓘ degenerate critical points ⓘ discriminant sets ⓘ equivalence classes of singularities ⓘ local behavior of algebraic varieties ⓘ local behavior of analytic maps ⓘ local behavior of complex spaces ⓘ local behavior of differentiable maps ⓘ moduli of singularities ⓘ stability of singularities ⓘ |
| usesConcept |
Milnor number
ⓘ
Morse function ⓘ Morse singularity ⓘ bifurcation set ⓘ catastrophe ⓘ critical point ⓘ discriminant locus ⓘ jet space ⓘ non-Morse singularity ⓘ stable mapping ⓘ tangent cone ⓘ unfolding of a singularity ⓘ versal deformation ⓘ |
| usesMethod |
Morse theory
ⓘ
algebraic geometry ⓘ commutative algebra ⓘ complex analytic geometry ⓘ differential topology NERFINISHED ⓘ stratification theory ⓘ |
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.