April 9 tragedy in Tbilisi

E1041778

The April 9 tragedy in Tbilisi was a deadly 1989 crackdown by Soviet troops on peaceful pro-independence demonstrators in Georgia, which became a pivotal moment in the country’s struggle for independence.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
April 9 tragedy in Tbilisi canonical 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf massacre ⓘ
political repression event ⓘ
protest crackdown ⓘ
aftermath establishment of commissions of inquiry ⓘ
resignation of some Georgian Communist Party officials ⓘ
characterizedAs deadly crackdown on peaceful demonstrators ⓘ
turning point in Georgian history ⓘ
commemoratedAs Day of National Unity NERFINISHED ⓘ
commemoratedOn April 9 ⓘ
condemnedBy Georgian dissidents NERFINISHED ⓘ
Georgian public ⓘ
international human rights organizations ⓘ
country Georgia ⓘ
Soviet Union ⓘ
date 1989-04-09 ⓘ
hasCause Georgian protests against Soviet rule ⓘ
demands for Georgia’s independence ⓘ
opposition to Soviet policies in Abkhazia ⓘ
peaceful pro-independence demonstrations ⓘ
historicalSignificance pivotal moment in Georgia’s struggle for independence ⓘ
symbol of Soviet repression in Georgia ⓘ
influenced Georgia’s path to independence ⓘ
investigatedBy Soviet parliamentary commission led by Anatoly Sobchak ⓘ
location Rustaveli Avenue NERFINISHED ⓘ
Tbilisi NERFINISHED ⓘ
in front of the Georgian Government House ⓘ
memorial April 9 memorial on Rustaveli Avenue NERFINISHED ⓘ
numberOfDeaths at least 19 ⓘ
numberOfInjured hundreds ⓘ
opposedBy Soviet authorities NERFINISHED ⓘ
partOf Georgian independence movement NERFINISHED ⓘ
perpetrator Soviet Army NERFINISHED ⓘ
Soviet Interior Ministry troops NERFINISHED ⓘ
Soviet special forces NERFINISHED ⓘ
precededBy mass protests in Tbilisi in early April 1989 ⓘ
relatedTo Georgian declaration of independence in 1991 NERFINISHED ⓘ
dissolution of the Soviet Union ⓘ
result delegitimization of Soviet rule in Georgia ⓘ
radicalization of Georgian independence movement ⓘ
strengthening of anti-Soviet sentiment ⓘ
widespread outrage in Georgia ⓘ
usedWeapon armored vehicles ⓘ
poison gas ⓘ
spades ⓘ
truncheons ⓘ
victimDemographics many women ⓘ
mostly young people ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Georgian national liberation movement → significantEvent → April 9 tragedy in Tbilisi ⓘ