Horodło Union
E1037342
The Horodło Union was a 1413 political agreement that strengthened the alliance between the Kingdom of Poland and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, further integrating their institutions and nobility.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Horodło Union canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T13390724 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Horodło Union Context triple: [Union of Horodło, alsoKnownAs, Horodło Union]
-
A.
Wolin
Wolin is a large Baltic Sea island in northwestern Poland known for its national park, seaside resorts, and archaeological sites linked to early Slavic and Viking-era settlements.
-
B.
Wustrow
Wustrow is a small town in the Wendland region of Lower Saxony, Germany, known for its rural character and traditional half-timbered architecture.
-
C.
Hegewisch
Hegewisch is a far Southeast Side neighborhood of Chicago known for its industrial roots, rail yards, and proximity to the Calumet River and Indiana border.
-
D.
Nesslau
Nesslau is a municipality in the Toggenburg region of the canton of St. Gallen in northeastern Switzerland, known for its alpine landscape and outdoor recreation.
-
E.
Piața Unirii
Piața Unirii is one of Bucharest’s central and busiest public squares, serving as a major commercial hub and key transportation interchange in the city.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Horodło Union Target entity description: The Horodło Union was a 1413 political agreement that strengthened the alliance between the Kingdom of Poland and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, further integrating their institutions and nobility.
-
A.
Wolin
Wolin is a large Baltic Sea island in northwestern Poland known for its national park, seaside resorts, and archaeological sites linked to early Slavic and Viking-era settlements.
-
B.
Wustrow
Wustrow is a small town in the Wendland region of Lower Saxony, Germany, known for its rural character and traditional half-timbered architecture.
-
C.
Hegewisch
Hegewisch is a far Southeast Side neighborhood of Chicago known for its industrial roots, rail yards, and proximity to the Calumet River and Indiana border.
-
D.
Nesslau
Nesslau is a municipality in the Toggenburg region of the canton of St. Gallen in northeastern Switzerland, known for its alpine landscape and outdoor recreation.
-
E.
Piața Unirii
Piața Unirii is one of Bucharest’s central and busiest public squares, serving as a major commercial hub and key transportation interchange in the city.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (47)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Polish–Lithuanian union
ⓘ
political agreement ⓘ union treaty ⓘ |
| affectedClass |
Lithuanian nobility
ⓘ
Polish nobility ⓘ |
| aimedTo |
integrate institutions of Poland and Lithuania
ⓘ
integrate nobility of Poland and Lithuania ⓘ strengthen political ties between Poland and Lithuania ⓘ |
| associatedWithRuler |
Vytautas the Great
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Władysław II Jagiełło NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| confirmed |
autonomy of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania
ⓘ
personal union under a common monarch ⓘ |
| countryAtTime |
Grand Duchy of Lithuania
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Kingdom of Poland NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| date | 1413 ⓘ |
| era | Late Middle Ages ⓘ |
| follows |
Union of Krewo
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Union of Vilnius and Radom NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| granted | Polish coats of arms to Lithuanian boyars ⓘ |
| historicalContext |
Polish–Lithuanian relations in the late Middle Ages
ⓘ
consolidation of the Jagiellonian monarchy ⓘ |
| historicalRegion | Ruthenia NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| introduced |
closer political union between Poland and Lithuania
ⓘ
extension of Polish political models to Lithuania ⓘ partial unification of administrative institutions ⓘ |
| language | Latin ⓘ |
| limited | political rights of non-Catholic Lithuanian nobles ⓘ |
| partOf | Polish–Lithuanian union agreements NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| placeInModernCountry | Poland NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| precedes |
Union of Grodno
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Union of Lublin NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| recognized | privileges of the Lithuanian Catholic nobility ⓘ |
| relatedTo |
Jagiellonian dynasty
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
history of Lithuania ⓘ history of Poland ⓘ history of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth ⓘ |
| religiousAspect | privileging of Roman Catholic nobility ⓘ |
| resultedIn |
closer integration of Polish and Lithuanian elites
ⓘ
strengthening of the Polish–Lithuanian political community ⓘ |
| signedBy |
representatives of the Lithuanian nobility
ⓘ
representatives of the Polish nobility ⓘ |
| signedIn | Horodło NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| strengthenedAllianceBetween |
Grand Duchy of Lithuania
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Kingdom of Poland NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| typeOfIntegration |
dynastic union
ⓘ
institutional integration ⓘ |
| year | 1413 ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Horodło Union Description of subject: The Horodło Union was a 1413 political agreement that strengthened the alliance between the Kingdom of Poland and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, further integrating their institutions and nobility.
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.