Dolby Stereo

E10319

Dolby Stereo is a multichannel optical sound system for film that brought high-fidelity, surround-capable audio to movie theaters in the 1970s and 1980s.

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Observed surface forms (4)

Surface form Occurrences
Dolby Surround 5
Dolby SVA 1
Dolby System 1

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf film sound system
multichannel audio format
alsoKnownAs Dolby Stereo
surface form: Dolby SVA
applicationDomain motion picture sound
audioChannels 4-channel
category cinema audio technology
surround sound formats
centerChannelPurpose dialogue localization
channelConfiguration Center
Left
Right
Surround
commercialStatus proprietary system
compatibility mono optical projectors (downmix)
countryOfOrigin United States of America
surface form: United States
decodingMethod matrix decoding
designedFor optical soundtracks on film prints
developer Dolby Laboratories
earlyNotableFilm Close Encounters of the Third Kind (1977 film)
Star Wars: Episode IV – A New Hope
surface form: Star Wars (1977 film)
encodingMethod matrix encoding
two-channel optical track with matrixed four channels
eraOfWidespreadUse 1980s
late 1970s
feature backward compatibility with mono optical readers
compatibility with standard two-channel optical tracks
high-fidelity audio
firstMajorReleaseUsingFormat A Star Is Born (1976 film)
goal improve sound quality in movie theaters
provide surround-capable audio using existing optical tracks
influenced home surround formats such as Dolby Surround
introducedInDecade 1970s
introducedYear 1975
marketedAs Dolby Stereo self-linksurface differs
surface form: Dolby System
opticalSoundtrackType analog optical
primaryMedium 35 mm film
primaryUse cinema exhibition
supersededBy Dolby Digital
Dolby SR
supports surround sound
supportsPlaybackOn cinema sound systems
surroundChannelPurpose ambient and effects sound
surroundChannelType single mono surround channel
SVAExpansion Stereo Variable-Area
usesTechnology Dolby A-type noise reduction
Dolby Laboratories
surface form: Dolby noise reduction

Referenced by (12)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Dolby Stereo alsoKnownAs Dolby Stereo
this entity surface form: Dolby SVA
Dolby family associatedWith Dolby Stereo
ER audioFormat Dolby Stereo
this entity surface form: Dolby Surround
Frasier audioFormat Dolby Stereo
this entity surface form: Dolby Surround
Friends audioFormat Dolby Stereo
this entity surface form: Dolby Surround
this entity surface form: Dolby motion picture sound systems
Dolby Stereo marketedAs Dolby Stereo self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Dolby System
Ray Dolby notableFor Dolby Stereo
Ray Dolby notableFor Dolby Stereo
this entity surface form: Dolby Surround
Dolby Digital predecessor Dolby Stereo
Dolby Laboratories products Dolby Stereo
Dolby Laboratories products Dolby Stereo
this entity surface form: Dolby Surround