Spanish legal system

E1025767

The Spanish legal system is a civil law framework rooted in the Spanish Constitution that organizes national and regional laws, courts, and institutions governing rights, obligations, and public administration throughout Spain.

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Statements (60)

Predicate Object
instanceOf civil law system
legal system
allows regional civil law in certain autonomous communities
allowsCoOfficialLanguages Basque NERFINISHED
Catalan NERFINISHED
Galician
basedOn Spanish Constitution of 1978 NERFINISHED
country Spain
guarantees judicial protection of rights
hasAdministrativeCode Law on the Common Administrative Procedure of Public Administrations NERFINISHED
Law on the Legal Regime of the Public Sector NERFINISHED
hasBranch administrative law
civil law
commercial law
constitutional law
criminal law
labor law
procedural law
tax law
hasCivilCode Spanish Civil Code NERFINISHED
hasConstitutionalCourt Constitutional Court of Spain NERFINISHED
hasCourt Commercial Courts NERFINISHED
Contentious-Administrative Courts NERFINISHED
Courts of First Instance and Instruction NERFINISHED
High Courts of Justice of the autonomous communities NERFINISHED
National Court of Spain NERFINISHED
Provincial Courts of Spain NERFINISHED
Social Courts NERFINISHED
hasCriminalCode Spanish Criminal Code NERFINISHED
hasHighestCourt Supreme Court of Spain NERFINISHED
hasJudicialCouncil General Council of the Judiciary NERFINISHED
hasPrinciple hierarchy of norms
judicial independence
legality in criminal matters
non-retroactivity of punitive laws
presumption of innocence
right to effective judicial protection
hasProceduralCode Civil Procedure Act of Spain GENERATED
Criminal Procedure Act of Spain GENERATED
hasSource Constitution
European Union law NERFINISHED
autonomous community statutes of autonomy
custom
general principles of law
international treaties
ordinary laws
organic laws
regulations
royal decree-laws
royal legislative decrees
hasSupremeNorm Spanish Constitution of 1978 NERFINISHED
influencedBy Napoleonic Code NERFINISHED
Roman law NERFINISHED
legalFamily civil law
recognizes fundamental rights and public freedoms
separation of powers
recognizesLegalPluralism autonomous community competences
subjectTo European Union law supremacy in EU competences
supremacyOf Constitution over all other norms
usesLanguage Spanish

Referenced by (1)

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