Streltsy
E101142
The Streltsy were elite units of firearm-equipped infantry in Russia from the 16th to early 18th centuries, serving as both a military force and a powerful political faction in Moscow.
All labels observed (4)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Streltsy canonical | 3 |
| Streltsy musketeers | 1 |
| Streltsy regiments | 1 |
| streltsy | 1 |
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
early modern Russian military unit
ⓘ
infantry formation ⓘ military unit ⓘ |
| activeFrom | 16th century ⓘ |
| activeUntil | early 18th century ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs |
Streltsy
ⓘ
surface form:
Streltsy musketeers
|
| commandStructure |
commanded by colonels
ⓘ
organized into regiments ⓘ |
| compensation |
land allotments
ⓘ
permission to engage in trade and crafts ⓘ state salary ⓘ |
| country |
Russian Empire
ⓘ
Tsardom of Russia ⓘ |
| culturalSignificance | symbol of pre-Petrine Muscovite military ⓘ |
| disbandedAfter |
Streltsy uprisings
ⓘ
surface form:
Streltsy Uprising of 1698
|
| disbandedBy |
Peter the Great
ⓘ
surface form:
Peter I of Russia
|
| duty |
guarding Kremlin
ⓘ
guarding royal palaces ⓘ participating in field campaigns ⓘ |
| equipment |
arquebus
ⓘ
bardiche ⓘ firearms ⓘ musket ⓘ pike ⓘ sabre ⓘ |
| etymology | derived from Russian word for "shooter" or "archer" ⓘ |
| formedUnderRuler |
Ivan IV the Terrible
ⓘ
surface form:
Ivan IV of Russia
|
| garrisonLocation |
Moscow
ⓘ
other major Russian towns ⓘ |
| languageOfName | Russian ⓘ |
| militaryBranch | infantry ⓘ |
| participatedIn |
Livonian War
ⓘ
Streltsy uprisings ⓘ
surface form:
Moscow Uprising of 1682
Streltsy uprisings ⓘ
surface form:
Streltsy Uprising of 1698
Time of Troubles ⓘ |
| politicalInfluence |
involved in succession struggles in Moscow
ⓘ
supported various boyar factions ⓘ |
| reasonForDecline |
increasing politicization
ⓘ
resistance to military reforms of Peter the Great ⓘ |
| replacedBy | regular regiments of the new Russian army ⓘ |
| role |
firearm-equipped infantry
ⓘ
internal security force ⓘ palace guard ⓘ political faction in Moscow ⓘ urban garrison troops ⓘ |
| socialStatus | hereditary military service class ⓘ |
| training | specialized in use of firearms ⓘ |
| uniform |
distinctive long caftans
ⓘ
tall fur or cloth hats ⓘ |
Referenced by (6)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
streltsy
this entity surface form:
Streltsy regiments
this entity surface form:
Streltsy musketeers