First Geneva Convention of 1864

E100773

The First Geneva Convention of 1864 was the pioneering international treaty that established humanitarian protections for wounded soldiers on the battlefield and laid the foundation for modern international humanitarian law.

All labels observed (5)

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Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Geneva Convention
humanitarian law treaty
international treaty
adoptedAt diplomatic conference in Geneva
aim improve the condition of wounded soldiers in armies in the field
appliesTo armed conflict on land
wounded and sick members of armed forces in the field
convenedBy Swiss Federal Council
countryOfOrigin Switzerland
dateSigned 1864-08-22
doesNotApplyTo naval warfare
draftedBy Swiss Federal Council
draftedWithSupportFrom International Committee of the Red Cross
enteredIntoForce 1864
establishedPrinciple humane treatment of wounded soldiers
neutrality of medical personnel
protection of medical establishments
protection of medical transports
establishedSymbol red cross on a white background
foundationOf modern international humanitarian law
historicalSignificance first multilateral treaty on humanitarian law in war
pioneering codification of protections for wounded soldiers
inForceStatus no longer in force as originally adopted
inspiredBy Battle of Solferino
Henry Dunant
language French
legacy contributed to development of customary international humanitarian law
influenced subsequent Geneva Conventions
legalDomain international law
law of armed conflict
legalStatus binding treaty for ratifying states
numberOfArticles 10
placeSigned Geneva
Switzerland
precededBy customary rules of warfare
providedFor collection and care of wounded after battle
impartial care for wounded without adverse distinction
respect for medical staff and chaplains
recognizedOrganization relief societies for wounded soldiers
relatedTo International Committee of the Red Cross
International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement
surface form: Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement
revisedBy Second Geneva Convention of 1906
surface form: Geneva Convention of 1906
subject international humanitarian law
laws of war
protection of wounded and sick soldiers
supersededBy Geneva Conventions
surface form: Geneva Conventions of 1949
symbolAdoptedFrom Swiss flag with colors inverted

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Referenced by (10)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Geneva Convention of 1929 relatedTo First Geneva Convention of 1864
red cross adoptedBy First Geneva Convention of 1864
subject surface form: Red Cross emblem
this entity surface form: First Geneva Convention
A Memory of Solferino influenced First Geneva Convention of 1864
this entity surface form: First Geneva Convention
Jean inspired First Geneva Convention of 1864
subject surface form: Jean Henri Dunant
this entity surface form: Geneva Convention of 1864
Second Geneva Convention relatedTo First Geneva Convention of 1864
this entity surface form: First Geneva Convention
Third Geneva Convention complements First Geneva Convention of 1864
this entity surface form: First Geneva Convention
Geneva Convention I of 12 August 1949 basedOn First Geneva Convention of 1864
this entity surface form: Geneva Convention for the Amelioration of the Condition of the Wounded and Sick in Armies in the Field of 1864
Second Geneva Convention of 1906 revised First Geneva Convention of 1864
GCII relatedTo First Geneva Convention of 1864
this entity surface form: First Geneva Convention
Geneva Law historicalRoot First Geneva Convention of 1864
this entity surface form: 1864 Geneva Convention for the Amelioration of the Condition of the Wounded in Armies in the Field