Great Lakes refugee crises

E1004991

The Great Lakes refugee crises were a series of mass displacements and humanitarian emergencies in Africa’s Great Lakes region during the 1990s and early 2000s, driven by interlinked civil wars, ethnic violence, and state collapse in countries such as Rwanda, Burundi, and the Democratic Republic of Congo.

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Statements (56)

Predicate Object
instanceOf humanitarian emergency
mass displacement
refugee crisis
characterizedBy cholera outbreaks
forced repatriation
gender-based violence
large refugee camps
malnutrition
countryInvolved Burundi NERFINISHED
Democratic Republic of the Congo NERFINISHED
Kenya NERFINISHED
Republic of the Congo NERFINISHED
Rwanda NERFINISHED
Tanzania NERFINISHED
Uganda NERFINISHED
Zambia NERFINISHED
displacedPopulation millions of people
displacedPopulationType internally displaced persons
refugees
endTime early 2000s
hasPart Burundian refugee crisis
Congolese refugee crisis
Rwandan refugee crisis NERFINISHED
impact cross-border insurgency
human rights violations
protracted displacement
regional destabilization
involvedOrganization International Committee of the Red Cross NERFINISHED
Médecins Sans Frontières NERFINISHED
United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees NERFINISHED
World Food Programme NERFINISHED
linkedConflict Burundian civil war
First Congo War NERFINISHED
Rwandan genocide
Second Congo War NERFINISHED
locatedIn African Great Lakes region NERFINISHED
mainCause Burundian civil war NERFINISHED
First Congo War NERFINISHED
Rwandan genocide NERFINISHED
Second Congo War NERFINISHED
civil war
ethnic violence
state collapse
peakPeriod 1994
1996–1997
refugeeHostCountry Democratic Republic of the Congo NERFINISHED
Kenya NERFINISHED
Republic of the Congo NERFINISHED
Tanzania NERFINISHED
Uganda NERFINISHED
Zaire NERFINISHED
Zambia NERFINISHED
refugeeOriginCountry Burundi NERFINISHED
Democratic Republic of the Congo NERFINISHED
Rwanda NERFINISHED
startTime early 1990s

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Burundian Civil War partOf Great Lakes refugee crises