Great Lakes refugee crises
E1004991
The Great Lakes refugee crises were a series of mass displacements and humanitarian emergencies in Africa’s Great Lakes region during the 1990s and early 2000s, driven by interlinked civil wars, ethnic violence, and state collapse in countries such as Rwanda, Burundi, and the Democratic Republic of Congo.
Statements (56)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
humanitarian emergency
ⓘ
mass displacement ⓘ refugee crisis ⓘ |
| characterizedBy |
cholera outbreaks
ⓘ
forced repatriation ⓘ gender-based violence ⓘ large refugee camps ⓘ malnutrition ⓘ |
| countryInvolved |
Burundi
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Democratic Republic of the Congo NERFINISHED ⓘ Kenya NERFINISHED ⓘ Republic of the Congo NERFINISHED ⓘ Rwanda NERFINISHED ⓘ Tanzania NERFINISHED ⓘ Uganda NERFINISHED ⓘ Zambia NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| displacedPopulation | millions of people ⓘ |
| displacedPopulationType |
internally displaced persons
ⓘ
refugees ⓘ |
| endTime | early 2000s ⓘ |
| hasPart |
Burundian refugee crisis
ⓘ
Congolese refugee crisis ⓘ Rwandan refugee crisis NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| impact |
cross-border insurgency
ⓘ
human rights violations ⓘ protracted displacement ⓘ regional destabilization ⓘ |
| involvedOrganization |
International Committee of the Red Cross
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Médecins Sans Frontières NERFINISHED ⓘ United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees NERFINISHED ⓘ World Food Programme NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| linkedConflict |
Burundian civil war
ⓘ
First Congo War NERFINISHED ⓘ Rwandan genocide ⓘ Second Congo War NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| locatedIn | African Great Lakes region NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| mainCause |
Burundian civil war
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
First Congo War NERFINISHED ⓘ Rwandan genocide NERFINISHED ⓘ Second Congo War NERFINISHED ⓘ civil war ⓘ ethnic violence ⓘ state collapse ⓘ |
| peakPeriod |
1994
ⓘ
1996–1997 ⓘ |
| refugeeHostCountry |
Democratic Republic of the Congo
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Kenya NERFINISHED ⓘ Republic of the Congo NERFINISHED ⓘ Tanzania NERFINISHED ⓘ Uganda NERFINISHED ⓘ Zaire NERFINISHED ⓘ Zambia NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| refugeeOriginCountry |
Burundi
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Democratic Republic of the Congo NERFINISHED ⓘ Rwanda NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| startTime | early 1990s ⓘ |
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.