Holy Roman Empire campaigns in Italy

E1004558

Holy Roman Empire campaigns in Italy were a series of medieval and early modern military expeditions by German emperors seeking to assert imperial authority and influence over the Italian peninsula.

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Statements (71)

Predicate Object
instanceOf historical event series
military campaign
hasCause assertion of imperial authority in Italy
conflict with the papacy over investiture and sovereignty
control of the Kingdom of Italy
control of trade routes and wealthy Italian cities
hasChronologicalContext Early modern period
High Middle Ages NERFINISHED
Late Middle Ages
hasEffect devastation of parts of northern and central Italy
entanglement of the empire in Italian factional politics
prolonged political fragmentation of Italy
rise of Guelph and Ghibelline factions
shifts in balance of power between emperor and pope
strengthening of Italian city-state autonomy
hasEndTime 18th century
hasLocation Italian Peninsula NERFINISHED
Kingdom of Naples NERFINISHED
Kingdom of Sicily NERFINISHED
Lombardy NERFINISHED
Northern Italy NERFINISHED
Rome NERFINISHED
Tuscany NERFINISHED
hasMainParticipants German kings and emperors
Holy Roman Empire NERFINISHED
Italian city-states
Kingdom of Italy (medieval) NERFINISHED
papacy
hasNotableCommander Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor NERFINISHED
Frederick I Barbarossa NERFINISHED
Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor NERFINISHED
Henry IV, Holy Roman Emperor NERFINISHED
Henry VII, Holy Roman Emperor NERFINISHED
Louis IV, Holy Roman Emperor NERFINISHED
Otto I, Holy Roman Emperor NERFINISHED
hasObjective control over the papacy or influence on papal elections
dynastic control of Italian crowns such as Naples and Sicily
enforcement of imperial rights in the Kingdom of Italy
securing imperial coronation in Rome
subjugation of rebellious Italian communes
hasRelatedConflict Battle of Legnano NERFINISHED
Charles IV’s Italian journey NERFINISHED
Charles V’s Italian campaigns NERFINISHED
Concordat of Worms NERFINISHED
Frederick I Barbarossa’s Italian campaigns NERFINISHED
Frederick II’s Italian campaigns NERFINISHED
Henry III’s Italian expeditions NERFINISHED
Henry II’s Italian campaigns NERFINISHED
Henry IV’s Italian campaigns NERFINISHED
Henry VII’s Italian expedition NERFINISHED
Investiture Controversy NERFINISHED
Italian Wars NERFINISHED
Lombard League wars NERFINISHED
Louis IV’s Italian expedition
Maximilian I’s Italian campaigns NERFINISHED
Napoleonic campaigns in Italy NERFINISHED
Ottonian campaigns in Italy
Sack of Rome (1527) NERFINISHED
Thirty Years’ War Italian operations NERFINISHED
War of the Austrian Succession Italian campaigns NERFINISHED
War of the Spanish Succession Italian campaigns NERFINISHED
Wars between Guelphs and Ghibellines NERFINISHED
hasStartTime 10th century
opposedBy Kingdom of France NERFINISHED
Lombard League NERFINISHED
Republic of Florence NERFINISHED
Republic of Venice NERFINISHED
Spanish Monarchy NERFINISHED
papal states NERFINISHED
partOf history of Italy
history of the Holy Roman Empire

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Invasions of Italy hasPart Holy Roman Empire campaigns in Italy